Show:
Physical Development
Sensory and Perceptual Development
Cognitive Development and Memory
Language Development
Social and Personality Development
100
True
True or False: The brain and the nervous system develop rapidly during the first 2 years.
100
False: It is 20/20 vision.
True or False: The usual standard for visual activity in adults is 20/30 vision.
100
True.
True or False: Reflexes are a primary technique for a 0-1 month year old.
100
False-Babbling is a good way to show that your baby is trying to communicate something.
True or False: Babbling is not good for your baby and should be avoided as soon as possible.
100
True.
True or False: Trust vs. Mistrust happens in the first two years.
200
B) synapses
The connections between neurons is: A) synaptogenesis B) synapses C) pruning
200
D) Spicy
The taste buds on the tongue detect taste and register all flavors except for: A) Sweet B) Sour C) Salty D)Spicy E) Bitter
200
B-18-24 months.
Beginning of mental representation begins around: A) 12-18 months B) 18-24 months C)4-8 months
200
A) crying
The most common sound an infant makes from birth to about 1 month of age is: A) crying B) babbling C) cooing D) laughing
200
A-oxytocin is released.
What is the hormone that is released when a mother interacts with their infants? A) Oxytocin B)Insulin C) Secretin D) Vitamin D
300
Plasticity
Neuroscientists use this term to refer to the brain's ability to change in response to experience.
300
Intermodal Perception
Formation of a single perception of a stimulus that is based on information from two or more senses.
300
Tertiary Circular Reactions
The deliberate experimentation with variations of previous actions that occurs in substage 5 of the sensorimotor period is...
300
Expressive language
The ability to use sounds, signs, or symbols to communicate meaning is?
300
Separation anxiety
This occurs when infants cry or protest because they were separated from their mother.
400
Gross motor includes crawling, or any way they can get around in the environment. Fine motor involves using hands, for example stacking blocks.
What are some examples of gross motor skills? Fine motor skills?
400
1) Binocular cues 2) Pictorial information (monocular cues) 3)Kinetic cues
Name the three different kinds of information to judge depth.
400
Categories
One kind of schematic learning involves?
400
1) They are short 2) They are generally two or three words 3) They are very simple
What are the 3 distinguishing features that first sentences usually have?
400
Positive & Negative
Studies suggest that stress hormones have both ___ and ___ effects on young brains.
500
SIDS is sudden infant death syndrome-when a baby dies unexpectedly. We can prevent SIDS by keeping a babies crib free of any toys, stuffed animals, blankets, etc., having babies sleep only on their backs up until a certain point, keep babies away from smoke, as well as not smoking when pregnant.
What is SIDS and in what ways can SIDS be prevented?
500
Nativists & Empiricists
___claim that the most perceptual abilities are inborn, while ___argue that these skills are learned.
500
3 months.
Babies as young as ___ of age can remember specific objects and their own actions with those objects over periods as long as a week.
500
It is the period when toddlers experience rapid vocabulary growth, typically beginning between 16 and 24 months. They generalize these words to many more situations.
Explain the naming explosion.
500
Their perceptions of others' emotions help them anticipate others' actions and guide their own behavior.
What happens at the end of the infant's first year?