Respiratory
Respiration refers to...
What is gas exchange? What is the uptake of O2 and release of CO2?
Types of musculoskeletal system
What are hydrostatic, exoskeleton and endoskeleton?
Takes blood away from the heart
What are arteries?
Central nervous sytem includes
What are the brain and spinal chord?
First line of defense
What are skin and mucous membranes?
Another name for respiration
Connective tissues
What are cartilage, ligaments, and tendons?
Blood cell types
What are erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets?
What are
Autonomic- involuntary/ automatic
Somatic- voluntary (skeletal muscles)?
Types of defense
What are innate (non-specific) and acquired (specific) defense?
One of the functions of the system
What is providing oxygen, eliminating carbon dioxide, regulating blood pH, form speech sounds, defend against microbes?
Contracts when lifting
What is the bicep?
Blood vessel process/ order
What are arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins?
Synapse
What is the process of sending a signal from one neuron to another?
The second line of defense function
What is death of dangerous microorganisms?
Gas exchange process
What is nasal cavity --> larynx --> trachea --> lungs --> bronchi --> bronchioles --> alveoli --> blood cells?
The two bones on the forearm
What are the ulna and radius?
Functions of circulatory system
What are oxygen and carbon dioxide transport, nutrient and waste transport, temperature maintenance, hormone circulation, and houses the immune cells?
Process of synapse
What is action potential reaches axon terminal, vesicles fuse with the cell membrane, neurotransmitters are released from the vesicles bind to receptors on the next cell (Na+ ions in, K+ out), neurotransmitters re-enter the axon terminal?
Immunity types
What are humoral and cell-mediated
Alveoli (Function, importance)
What is the place where CO2 and O2 diffuse into capillaries, single layer of cells, large surface for gas exchange, macrophages?
Example of endoskeleton creatures
What are vertebrates, echinoderms?
Pathways of blood through heart
What is inferior/superior vena cava, right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary arteries, capillaries in lungs, pulmonary veins, left atrium, left ventricle, aorta?
Action potential
What is a chemical ion channel signal down the neuron?
Difference between Plasma B-Cells and Memory B-cells
Plasma B-Cells release antibodies that mark antigens for destruction
Memory B-cells remember the virus for potential future infections?