Terms
Definitions
Glands
Specimens
Functions/Changes in Aging
100

The study of how body part function

Physiology

100

The loss of function from the neck down

Quadriplegia

100

Gland that secretes insulin

Pancrease

100

A urine specimen consisting of all urine voided in a 24 hour period

24 hour urine specimen

100

The function of insulin is to

Regulate the amount of glucose available to the cells for metabolsm

200

The study of the body structure

Anatomy

200

The process of breathing in

Inspiration

200

Gland in the neck that determines metabolism

Thyroid

200

a urine specimen that does not include the first and last urine voided, also called midstream specimen

clean-catch specimen

200

Age related changes for the immune system

Immune system weakens

Antibody response slows

T-cells decrease in number

Response to vaccines decreases

300

The study of all life forms

Biology

300

The painful and permanent stiffening of a muscle is called

Contracture

300

Female Reproductive glands

Ovaries

300

a urine specimen that can be collected any time a person voids

routine urine specimen

300

Functions of the Female reproductive sustem

Manufactures Ova, Estrogen, and Progesterone

400

A structural unit in the human body that performs a specific function

Organ

400

Weakening and/or wasting away of muscle

atrophy

400

Male reproductive glands

Testes

400

A stool specimen that is to be tested for ______________ must be delivered to the lab IMMEDIATELY. 

Ova and parasites

400
Normal age related symptoms of the circulatory system

Heart pumps less efficiently

Blood vessels narrow and become less elastic

Blood flow decreases

500

The basic working unit of the nervous system

Neuron

500

The loss of function of the lower body and legs

paraplegia

500

Master gland that controls the hormone production of ALL other glands

Pituitary

500

The best time to collect this specimen is in the morning

Sputum

500

Normal age related changes to the musculoskeletal system

Muscles weaken and lose tone

Bones lose calcium

Height is gradually lost

Loss of muscle

Joints less flexible