Motivation
What is the first tier of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?
Physiological Needs - Air, water, food, etc.
Robert loves playing soccer and constantly feels fulfilled and happy when playing. What type of motivation is this?
Intrinsic Motivation
What is Perception?
How we mentally organize and interpret sensory information. Trying to figure out what we are sensing.
How many eyes of monocular depth cues use?
One eye
How many eyes does binocular depth cues use?
Two eyes
Sally overeats at every meal she has and then follows the meal by going to the bathroom and vomiting. What eating disorder is this?
Bulimia nervosa
What type of rewards do you use under extrinsic motivation?
Controlling Rewards
These are cells that receive color vision that are not used in darkness. Name these cells and where they are located.
Cones - located in the fovea
What monocular depth cue is this?
Objects that are farther away look smaller and objects that are closer look bigger.
Relative Size
A concept
What are the two ways that cause hunger in an individual?
Stomach contractions & low glucose levels.
What type of leadership is used under Theory X - explain what this leadership is.
Theory X uses Task leadership and this focuses on efficiency of task and believe in a more directive style. Giving people specific tasks with rewards to complete tasks.
This theory uses 3 types of cones - red, green, and blue. You are able to see colors from light rays going through your pupils and hitting the back of your eyes to the retina. Your brain sends a message to the brain on what cone are being activated and that is how you see color.
What color vision theory is this?
Young Helmholtz Trichromatic Theory
What type of monocular depth cue is this?
Closer objects look brighter and farther away objects look darker.
Relative Brightness
Give me an example of 3 prototypes that would be in a fruit concept?
Apple, Banana, Blueberry, Watermelon, Kiwi, Lemon, Orange, etc.
Put these terms into the correct order that you go through Maslow's Hierarchy of needs - Bottom to top
Esteem Needs, Physiological Needs, Self-Actualization, Safety Needs, Belongingness & Love Needs
Physiological Needs, Safety Needs, Belongingness & Love Needs, Esteem Needs, Self Actualization
Polly loves to create jewelry and start her own business. She is constantly having to make more jewelry and starts to receive a lot of money from her business. She starts to feel very overworked but loves the money. What is going to happen to her intrinsic motivation?
Her intrinsic motivation for jewelry making will go down.
What are Subliminal messages? Give an Example.
The Chinese Character study - Alcohol Ad - etc.
What type of Monocular depth cue is this?
Toru is standing behind a desk and you cant see his legs but know that they are farther away than the desk is.
Interposition (overlap)
What is Convergence?
The angle of convergence of your two eyes determining the depth of how far away something is. When something is farther away the angle is smaller, when its closer the angle is larger.
What is Lateral and Ventromedial Hypothalamus?
Lateral hypothalamus: start eating center: controls hunger level (i.e. tells you when to eat)
Ventromedial hypothalamus: stop eating center: tells you when to stop; regulation
Brian knows that his employees will want to work when he leaves them to their own devices. He knows that Sally loves doing spreadsheets while Polly likes to negotiate money with their business partners, and will often give them that type of work. He listens to his employees and allows them to have a say in everything that happens. What leadership theory is he using?
Theory Y
Sally walks through the CUB everyday. She passes by fire alarms everyday but when asked where the closest one was she was unable to recall or tell where it was located. What is Sally experiencing?
Attentional Blindness
When moving in a car, you focus on a house in the distance. When moving forwards what direction will the house move in.
It will move backwards.
When you have a finger closer to your face there is more of a disparity in the image rather than when it is farther away from your face there is less than a disparity. What binocular depth cue is this using?
Binocular/Retinal Disparity