Chapter 13
Cold modalities lead to what type of vascular response?
Vasoconstriction
Range of motion would fall under what category of the SOAP note?
Objective
Describe and name the 2 arches of the feet? (not neutral arch)
Pes planus
pes cavus
List the 2 intracapsular ligaments within the knee.
Posterior cruciate ligament
What does bursa provide and reduce?
Reduction in friction and provides cushion.
The depth of cold penetration can reach how deep within the body?
4cm to 5cm
Phase 1 of the Therapeutic exercise program is titled...
Control Inflammation
Define stride length.
One stride length is equal to the sum of one right and left step length.
The patella commonly dislocates in what direction?
Bonus 100: What type of bone is the patella?
Laterally
Sesamoid bone
What is the thomas test? What is a positive test?
A flexibility test to measure the range of motion of the hip flexor muscles and knee extensor muscles.
Positive: hip off the table or lower leg extended.
What does the word "analgesic" mean?
What does the POLICE acronym stand for?
Protection, optimal loading, ice compression and elevation.
List the 6 motions of the ankle.
Dorsiflexion, Plantar flexion
Inversion, Eversion
Pronation, Supination
What is is called when there is a posterior herniation of the tibiofemoral synovial membrane?
Bakers cyst
List the 6 motions at the hip
Flexion, extension, internal rotation, external rotation, adduction, abduction.
List 2/3 indications for using thermotherapy.
Facilitate range of motion
Name 2 differential diagnoses of plantar fasciitis..
Stress fracture, bone bruise, severs disease, tarsal tunnel syndrome, ligament sprain, muscle strain
What is the MOI of a syndesmotic ankle sprain? Additional 100 points if you can name the structure between the tibia and fibula that is disrupted.
Eversion and dorsiflexion
Interosseous membrane
The ACL restricts what type of translation of the tibia on the femur.
Anterior
What is the name of the special test that can detect gluteus medius weakness?
Trendelenburg test
The magnitude of tissue cooling is dependent on the following 4 things...
Type of modality
Temp between objects
Compression
Medium between objects
Amount of adipose tissue
Duration of application
Accessory motion in the joint is also referred to as...
Arthrokinematics
List 3 of the Ottawa ankle rules
Pain in malleolar zone, boney tenderness at base of the 5th metatarsal, navicular and inability to bear weight.
What is a special test for the MCL?
Valgus stress test
What are the borders and the contents of the femoral triangle?
Borders: Inguinal ligament, adductor longus and sartorius.
Contents: Femoral nerve, artery and vein.