Emotions
True or False: Anger is one of the 7 universal emotions
True
What is confirmation bias?
Tendency to ignore evidence that disproves ideas or beliefs
What type of memory skill is taking a long list of terms and breaking them down into more manageable groups?
Chunking
What is secure attachment style?
The child using the parent as a secure base from which to explore
What does a developing baby look like during germinal stage?
A mass of cells
True or False: Melancholy is one of the 7 universal emotions
False
What is the term for someone who struggles with identifying with their gender assigned at birth?
Gender dysphoria
What is episodic memory?
Why is permissive parenting a bad style of parenting?
Children will not gain the skills to be responsible and lack impulse control
What is regression?
Ego defense mechanism in which a person confronted with anxiety returns to a more immature state
What are the 7 universal emotions?
Happiness, Surprise, Sadness, Fright, Disgust, Contempt, Anger
What is a heuristic?
A mental shortcut in the form of a general problem-solving framework
What is the difference between explicit and implicit memory?
Implicit: Something you can do without thinking about it
Explicit: Something that requires your full focus in remembering what to do
What is the difference between authoritative and authoritarian parenting?
Authoritative: Parents give children reasonable demands and express support and affection
Authoritarian: Parents place high value on conformity and obedience, little affection and support
What is neuroconstructivist ideas?
What is functional fixedness?
The tendency to think of an object only in terms of its customary use
What is an artificial concept?
Concept that is defined by a very specific set of characteristics
What part of the brain is associated with implicit memory?
Cerebellum
How can parents help their children achieve high congruence? (And what is congruence?)
Giving them unconditional positive regard
State of being in which our thoughts about our real and ideal selves are very similiar
What sort of development is memory?
Cognitive
What is the Hierarchy of Needs?
Motivation asserts that one must have their basic needs met before being motivated by higher-order needs
What is a prototype?
Best representation of a concept
4 plus or minus 1