Germ
When is the only time that restraints have been used.
Last resort - patient safety
Must have informed consent
Not used for the convenience of others.
Name some risk factors for skin break down, skin tears and pressure ulcers.
Older age, incontinence, not repositioning patient. Pt laying on bony prominence.
What must you question?
Castile Soap
NO Drugs
What needs to be followed when using a piece of equipment at a facility?
Follow Manufacturer's instructions
Name an example of a portal of exit
Any type of tract that allows for a pathogen to leave the body.
Respiratory, GI, GU & Reproductive tracts
Care Plan
Name some restraints types of physical restraints
Wash and dry throughly between toes
Do not use scissors to clip nails
No lotion on diabetic patients, no clipping toenails.
If you are scheduled for an 8 hour shift, you should plan on staying....
The entire time.
When should you change you gloves?
After they are soiled. Change gloves if you need to mid-care (They get soiled and you need to touch a clean surface).
Check these patients on a regular basis.
How should you maintain good body mechanics?
Wide base of support - helps with balance
Good posture and balance
Using muscles in you shoulders, upper arms, thighs and hips.
Changes in mental, emotional and social functions are considered
Development
Name what you need to wear for droplet precautions -
What is worn with Contact precaution?
A mask when working with in 3 feet of the individual
Gown and Gloves
What are some CNA consideration when providing care to a patient on oxygen.
CNA cannot turn up or turn down oxygen. CNA can not initiate oxygen. Pt cannot smoke while on or around oxygen. Observe for skin integrity and notify nurse if concerns arise.
Every 2 Hours
Seeing, hearing, or feeling something that is not real is defined as
What should you do if you find a piece of equipment that does not work?
Pull from the floor, tag for repair and notify maintenance.
Confusion
Describe how to shave a person
Underarms / cheeks - long strokes, direction of hair growth
Chin and lips - short strokes
Legs - long strokes opposite direction of hair growth.
Oral care for an unconscious person ____________
Use a small amount of fluid to clean the mouth
Do not insert denture
Do not use your fingers to keep mouth open.
Standard precautions are used ___________
Any lost, absent, or impaired physical or mental function is the definition of
Disability