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100
Behavior is governed by the immediate environment and by manipulating the environment, you can change behavior
What is Applied Behavior Analysis?
100
enables individuals to care independently for their own bodily needs
What are readiness skills?
100
enables individuals to care independently for their own bodily needs
What are self-help skills?
100
A responses that occur within the context of reciprocal interactions
What is social behavior?
100
behavior reinforced through the mediation of other people
What is verbal behavior?
200
What comes before behavior, Behavior, and What follows behavior
What is ABC (antecedent, behavior, and consequence)?
200
Teaching a skill by breaking it down into small steps that involve an antecedent, behavior, and consequence
What is discrete trial teaching?
200
Breaking a long chain of behavior into a list of individual steps
What is a task analysis?
200
Strategies that utilize prompts, manipulating the environment or establishing operation (what happens BEFORE the behavior)
What are antecedent strategies?
200
A behavior evoked by a motivating operation and reinforced with a specific reinforcer
What is a mand?
300
An addition of a stimulus increases future probability of behavior
What is positive reinforcement?
300
Emission of behavior topographically similar to the model
What is generalized imitation?
300
Fully prompt all steps except last step, then reinforce
What is backwards chaining?
300
Having the individual engage in sequential high probability behaviors before having the individual engage in a low probability behavior
What is behavioral momentum?
300
A verbal SD evokes the behavior which has point to point correspondence with the SD and is reinforced with generalized social reinforcement
What is an echoic?
400
Establishes/abolishes and alters the value of the reinforcer
What is an establishing/motivating operation?
400
A preference assessment where when an object is selected, all other objects are replaced in the next trial
What is a multiple choice with replacement assessment?
400
A list of written or picture cues to guide an individual through a variety of activities
What is an activity schedule?
400
to “randomly” vary noncritical aspects of the instructional setting within and across teaching sessions
What is train loosely?
400
Answering a questions
What is an intraverbal?
500
Requires pairing to become a reinforcer
What is a secondary/conditioned reinforcer?
500
A list of all readiness skills
What is sitting, eye contact, joint attention, generalized imitation, reinforcement control, and instructional control
500
to emit behavior to control the occurrence of another behavior
What is self-instruction?
500
Teach the student to respond to a subset of all possible stimulus and response examples and then assess generalization on untrained examples
What is multiple examplar training?
500
The individual exchanges pictures to communicate
What is PECS?