Metabolism/Digestion
Infant/ Toddler
Mobility
Sensory Perception
Pharmacology
100
Gestational diabetes can lead to what effects on the baby
Premature birth, respiratory distress syndrome, macrosomia (excessive birth weight), higher risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes later in life.
100
Children playing independently but among other children is referred to as
Parallel Play
100
What are the 5 P's of neurovascular checks
Pain
Pulse
Pallor
Paresthesia
Paralysis
100
How does having an upper respiratory infection predispose you to the risk of otitis media
Because the eustachian tubes connect the nasopharynx to the middle ear.
An upper respiratory infection (URI) causes congestion, swelling, and mucus buildup in the nasopharynx, leading to Eustachian tube dysfunction. This obstruction prevents the middle ear from draining fluid, creating a negative pressure environment that allows bacteria or viruses to move from the throat to the middle ear, resulting in otitis media
100
These diabetes pills tell my pancreas to make more insulin
Sulfonylureas
200
This hormone moves glucose from the blood into the cells
Insulin
200
The posterior fontanel usually closes by
week 8 of age
200
What is the role of a rehabilitation psychologist in emotional recovery after an amputation
They help your mind and emotions recover along with your body.
200
A gradual loss of _______ _______ is seen in glaucoma.
Peripheral Vision
200
This diabetes pill tells my liver to make less sugar
Metformin
300
Low blood sugar is dangerous because it deprives your brain of
Glucose
300
The nurse is assessing a 6-month old infant. Which reflex should the infant exhibit?
Babinski
300
Symptoms of osteoarthritis include
- Pain. Affected joints might hurt during or after movement.
- Stiffness. Joint stiffness might be most noticeable upon awakening or after being inactive.
- Tenderness. Joints might feel tender when you apply light pressure to or near them.
- Loss of flexibility. You might not be able to move your joint through its full range of motion.
- Grating sensation. You might feel a grating sensation when you use the joint, and you might hear popping or crackling.
- Bone spurs. These extra bits of bone, which feel like hard lumps, can form around the affected joint.
- Swelling. This might be caused by soft tissue inflammation around the joint.
300
Describe the proper way to instruct patients to instill eye drops.
300
Ways to give insulin
Injections, Pumps, Pens, IV
400
Physical activity__________ blood glucose levels
Lowers
400
At what age should a child be able to draw circles and have good hand-finger coordination
2.5 years old
400
What are the differences between residual limb pain and Phantom limb pain.
Residual limb pain- Pain in your residual limb or “stump” can have a variety of causes. Nerve damage from surgery can cause recurring nerve pain. Using a prosthesis can irritate the skin on your stump in various ways.
Phantom limb pain- Many amputees experience periodic sensations, such as pain, that seem to come from their amputated limb. This happens because the severed nerves continue to transmit signals to your brain.
400
Treatment for cataract
Surgery is the only approach to treat cataracts and should be performed as soon as possible after vision is reduced and ADLs are affected.
400
Continuous glucose monitors measure intersititial glucose
True
500
Controlling blood pressure and blood sugars protect your
Kidneys, Eyes, and Heart
500
Describe Erikson's psychosocial developmental stage for a toddler.
Autonomy vs. shame and doubt
Independence is paramount for toddlers, who are attempting to do everything for themselves. Toddlers often use negativism, or negative responses, as they begin to express their independence. Ritualism, or maintaining routines and reliability, provides a sense of comfort for toddlers as they begin to explore the environment beyond those familiar to them.
500
Name the types of Cerebral Palsy
Spastic, Dyskinetic, Ataxic, Mixed
500
What is secondary glaucoma
Glaucoma that arises as a result of another health condition or trauma. With secondary glaucoma, a known cause for the change in intraocular pressure is identifiable.
500
Oral medications that release sugar in the urine
SGLT-2 Inhibitors
Jardiance and Farxiga are these type medications