Respiratory
The amount of air that can be forced out after tidal volume is known as ________.
What is expiratory reserve volume?
The measurement from the very top of the spirogram to the very bottom of the spirogram represents ____________.
What is total lung capacity?
The loops of Henle in justamedullary nephrons penetrate deep into the ___________ of the kidney which is in contrast to cortical nephrons.
What is medulla?
T/F: The liver has amazing regenerative capabilities due to the mitosis of hepatocytes.
What is true?
In cardiac contractile cell, the movement of _______ ________ a cardiac conducting cell through a gap junction is responsible for generating an action potential.
caclium, into
During this action, intrapulmonary pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure.
What is exhalation?
The substance made in the liver and stored in the gallbladder that helps with digestion and absorption in fats, which are normally insoluble in water, is ________.
What is bile?
The part of the nephron that is responsible for filtration is the _____________.
What is the glomerulus?
____________ cells secrete HCl in the stomach.
What are parietal cells?
What part of the EKG represents ventricular depolarization?
What is QRS wave?
These cells make up the majority of the alveolar total surface area and are responsible for gas exchange.
What are Type I alveolar cells?
In _______________ respiratory disorders, forced expiration is normal but vital capacity is reduced.
What is restrictive?
The volume of filtrate produced by both kidneys per minute is known as ___________. We cannot know the exact number, so we estimate this measurement.
What enzyme starts digestion in the oral cavity?
What is salivary amylase?
As HR increases, what happens to CO?
Increases
Surfactant __________ surface tension preventing the collapse of alveoli.
What is reduces?
The _________ tubule reabsorbs most of the filtered salt and water, in addition to all glucose, amino acids, and other mineral salts.
What is the proximal convuluted?
Defects in the slit diaphragm lead to presentation of what solutes in urine?
What are proteins?
What is the jejunum?
As we increase ADH, what happens to total blood volume and urine output?
What is urine output increases decreasing total blood volume?
Fick's law of diffusion states that the rate of diffusion between the alveoli and capillaries is ____________ related to barrier thickness.
What is inversely?
Inspiration occurs because of the ____________ of the diaphragm.
What is contraction?
Other than storage of feces and the production of vitamins, the major role of the large intestine is to __________.
What is absorb water and electrolytes?