Abdominal Areas
Tissues & Organization
Body Cavities & Regions
Chemistry & Electrolytes
Homeostasis
Cells at Work
100

Pain caused by appendicitis commonly localizes to this quadrant.

What is the right lower quadrant (RLQ)?

100

This is the smallest living unit of the human body.

What is a cell?

100

The brain is protected within this body cavity.

What is the cranial cavity?

100

This is the most abundant compound in the human body.

What is water?

100

This is the normal arterial blood pH range.

What is 7.35-7.45?

100

These organelles are the primary site of ATP production.

What is mitochondria?

200

The stomach and spleen are primarily located in this abdominal quadrant.

What is the left upper quadrant (LUQ)?

200

This tissue covers body surfaces and lines internal structures.

What is epithelial tissue?

200

The heart and lungs are located within this cavity.

What is the thoracic cavity?

200

This trace element is required to form hemoglobin and transport oxygen.

What is iron?

200

An arterial blood pH of 7.28 indicates this imbalance.

What is acidosis?

200

These organelles synthesize proteins.

What are ribosomes?

300

This quadrant contains most of the liver and the gallbladder.

What is the right upper quadrant (RUQ)?

300

Blood is classified as this type of tissue.

What is connective tissue?

300

The stomach, intestines, bladder, and internal reproductive organs are located within this cavity.

What is the abdominopelvic cavity?

300

Abnormal levels of this electrolyte can cause dangerous cardiac dysrhythmias.

What is potassium?

300

An arterial blood pH of 7.50 indicates this imbalance.

What is alkalosis?

300

This organelle modifies, packages, and prepares cellular products for secretion.

What is the Golgi apparatus?

400

This central abdominal region surrounds the navel.

What is the umbilical region?

400

This tissue transmits electrical signals throughout the body.

What is nervous tissue?

400

This spinal region is located in the lower back between the thoracic region and sacrum.

What is the lumbar region?

400

Tingling and muscle spasms may occur when the level of this electrolyte is too low.

What is calcium?

400

Sweating when body temperature rises is an example of this feedback mechanism.

What is negative feedback?

400

This process allows a white blood cell to surround and engulf a bacterium.

What is phagocytosis?

500

The urinary bladder is primarily located in this lower-middle abdominopelvic region.

What is the hypogastric or pubic region?

500

These are the five levels of organization from simplest to most complex.

What are chemicals, cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems?

500

This cavity is formed by the vertebrae and protects the spinal cord.

What is the spinal or vertebral cavity?

500

Confusion and seizures can occur when the level of this electrolyte becomes severely abnormal.

What is sodium?

500

After a blood vessel is injured, platelets attach to the damaged area and release chemicals that attract additional platelets until a clot forms. This is an example of this type of feedback mechanism.

What is positive feedback.

500

This type of transport uses a carrier protein to move glucose from high to low concentration without using energy.

What is facilitated diffusion?