Definitions
GU
NUR
203
Exam 4
100

Diminished urine

What is Oliguria?

100

Patient feels powerless due to life-altering disease.  Most helpful nursing intervention.

What is include the patient in the planning of care? 

100

A male patient has been unpleasant with the staff after a urinary diversion surgery; his behavior is likely related to

What is a loss of self-esteem and altered body image?

100

Decreased renin secretion, decreased bladder muscle tone, and prostate hypertrophy.

What are the age-related changes that occur in the urinary system?

100

Diabetes causes changes to blood vessels, which impacts blood flow to the kidneys.

What is how Diabetes effects the blood flow to the kidney?

200

Absence of urine

What is Anuria?

200
Nephrotic syndrome diet modifications.

What is increase protein and decrease sodium? 

200

Your geriatric patient has become increasingly confused and irritable, the nurse's next action is 

What is to call the doctor and request an order for a urinalysis.  

200

Patient taking Lasix presents with an irregular pulse.  Likely a sign of

What is hypokalemia?

200

2000 mL

What is the minimal daily intake of fluid to keep optimal flow through the urinary system? 

300

High urinary output

What is Polyuria?

300

Patient expresses concern of bright red-orange urine while taking Pyridium; the nurse explains: 

What is "this is normal"?

300

Male patient with complaints of 101 degree fever, nausea, and flank pain that radiates to the thigh and genitals.  The nurse anticipates the patient to be assessed for 

What is Pyelonephritis?

300

After measuring the amount of urine and noting the color, the nurse's next action to complete with a patient who has urolithiasis

What is strain the urine?

300

Drink a lot of fluid after the test. 

What is prevention of potential complications after a cystogram?

400

Blood in urine

What is Hematuria

400

Reviewing a suspected renal cancer patient's health history, this risk factor increases the chances for renal cancer.  

What is cigarette smoking? 

400

Status post abdominal surgery, what urinary output is alarming?

20 mL/hour (less than 30)

400

To avoid incontinence, the nurse teaches patients to avoid.

What is spicy foods?

400

Irrigate with a steady gentle stream.

What is the correct procedure for irrigating an indwelling urinary catheter?

500

Urination at night

What is Nocturia?

500
The kidneys location is documented as

What is retroperitoneal? 

500

Regulation of blood pressure, regulation of electrolytes, regulation of fluid volume, and secretion of erythropoietin.  

What are the functions of the kidneys?

500

Prolonged bed rest, excessive fluid intake, frequent bacterial urinary infections, uric acid crystals in urine, and parathyroid gland tumor.

What is increased chances of renal calculi development?

500

Sneezing causing a patient to "wet their pants" is 

What is caused by stress incontinence?