Vocabulary
Exercise and Activity Needs
Pressure Injuries
Oxygen Needs
100

What is the medical term when a foot falls down at the ankle; permanent plantar flexion?

Footdrop

100

What is it called when patients sit on the side of the bed for a few minutes before standing? 

Dangling

100

What protective devices are made foam padding, pressure relieving gel or other cushioning materials that fit the shape of the blow and heels?

elbow and heel protectors

100

Who orders oxygen, the amount, the device to use and the device to use?

The doctor

200

What is the medical term when cells do not have enough oxygen?

Hypoxia

200

What positioning device is placed between the patient's legs and is common after surgery?

Hip abduction wedge

200

Reposition bedfast persons at least every ______ hours.

1-2 hours, every 2 hours

200

The amount of oxygen given is the ______

flow rate

300

What is the medical term when there is a break or rip in the outer layers of the skin; the epidermis (top skin layer) separates from the underlying tissues?

Skin tear

300

Everything is done for a patient on what type of bed rest?

complete/strict bed rest

300

What is the most common sites for a pressure injury to occur?

Sacrum

300

Restlessness is an early sign of what?

Hypoxia, altered respiratory function

400

What is the medical term for the rubbing of one surface against another?

Friction

400

How should the weight be distributed between the feet and cane?


evenly

400

What pressure stage has intact skin with redness over a bony prominence that is not blanch able?

Stage 1

400

Holding a pillow over an incision site will help a patient perform what task?

Deep breathing/coughing

500

What is medical term when breathing deeply and comfortably only when sitting?

Orthopnea

500

When performing ROM on the upper body and doing pronation and supination, what body part is getting movement?

forearm

500

What is the preferred position for preventing pressure injuries?

30-degree lateral position

500

The oxygen flow rate and condition of nasal passages should be checked frequently when receiving oxygen via_______

nasal cannula