Blood
What type of blood is found in veins?
De-oxygenated blood
What is the function of the heart?
To pump blood through the body.
What type of blood is found in arteries?
oxygenated blood
What is the basic function of the respiratory system?
Gas exchange with the external environment.
What is the function of the digestive system?
To process and absorb nutrients in the form of food.
Name three functions of the blood.
Transportation, defense, temp regulation, etc
What structure separates the ventricles of the heart?
The septum.
What type of cell produces mucus?
Goblet cell
What type of epithelium is present in the alveoli?
Simple squamous
Where is bile stored?
What transportation molecule is present in RBCs that transport gasses like oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Hemoglobin
It has to pump blood through the body.
What type of epithelium is present in the Small Intestine?
Simple columnar epithelium
What muscle is responsible for breathing?
Diaphragm
What is the name of a liver cell?
Hepatocyte
What is a Hematocrit?
The ratio of blood to plasma in body.
What three vessels empty into the right atrium.
Superior VC, Inferior VC, Coronary Sinus
What is diapedesis?
Leukocytes exiting capillaries into surrounding tissues.
Difference between Type 1 and Type 2 alveolar cells.
Type 1 gas exchange
Type 2 support/structure/lubrication
What type of muscle is present in the muscularis externa?
Smooth muscle
The formation of blood in the red bone marrow.
Give me the pathway of the blood through the heart starting with the superior vena cava.
SVC > Right atrium > tricuspid > R. Ventricle > P. semilunar valve > Pulmonary artery > Lungs > Pulmonary veins > Left atrium > bicuspid > Left ventricle > aortic valve > body > SVC
Name the leukocytes from most abundant to least abundant.
Pathway of the breath through the nose all the way to the alveoli.
Nose > nasal cavity > nasopharynx > oropharynx > laryngopharynx > epiglotis > larynx > trachea > Bronchi (primary, secondary, tertiary) Bronchioles > Alveoli
Mucosa, Submucosa, Muscularis externa, Serosa