Chapter 5
What is the small building blocks that lead to a bigger building block are called…
Monomers
What allows the mobility of bacteria
Flagella
Which allows the cell membrane to be fluid
Phospholipids
The unraveling of a protien is called
Denaturation
What is the one unique characteristic about phospholipids that triclycerides and steroids don’t have?
It’s amphipathic due to it’s polar head and non-polar tails.
Whats the theory that explains that explains the origin of eukaryotic cells.
Endosymbiotic. When one cell engulfs anothe cell becoming a bigger cell
If a virus enters my body, which protein will tell my body that’s its a foreign body?
Glycoprotiens, cell recognition protein
What bond holds nitrogenous bases together?
Hydrogen bonds
True or false: If I change the primary structure of a protein I change the entire protein
True
The part of the Golgi apparatus that receives product from the ER
Cisface
Determine whether or not sodium is Permeable to the cell membrane
It’s Not because It’s an ion
Where can I find cholesterol and what‘s going to happen in that location where it’s found?
In between the phospholipids and it keeps the fluid it of the membrane
Which nitrogenous base is apart of RNA but not DNA?
Uracil
Which part of the cell detoxifys drugs and alcohol
Smooth ER
If a molecule needs an ATP and and a vesicle to move across the plasma membrane, what transport will take place
Bulk transport- for large molecules
If I find a double bond on the opposite side of the carbon skeleton, which type of fat is it?
A transfat
Which type of sugar is insoluble in water?
Dietary fiber- storage Pollysaccharide
How do bacteria reproduce
Binary fission
In which of the following processes do cells engulf large particles or other cells?
Phagocytosis
Which proteins spans the entire lipid bilayer and often functions as a channel or transporter?
Integral proteins