Grammar
Romeo & Juliet
Sonnets
Vocabulary
Odyssey
100

a group of words with a subject and a verb that expresses a complete thought

independent clause

100

the name of Romeo's first love

Rosaline

100

the number of lines are in a Shakespearean sonnet

14

100

two characters speak to each other on stage

dialogue

100

son of Poseidon that Odysseus blinds

Polyphemus

200

group of words with a subject and verb that does NOT express a complete thought

dependent or subordinate clause

200

the only place Juliet is allowed to go without a chaperone

confession (shrift)

200
the number of quatrains in a Shakespearean sonnet

three

200

A character gives a long speech alone on stage, to no one in particular.

soliloquy

200

goddess of wisdom and warfare that assists Odysseus

Athena

300

the error made in writing when two independent clauses are combined using only a comma

comma splice

300

the cause of Mercutio's death

he was stabbed by Tybalt when Romeo came between them

300

the definition of a couplet

two rhyming lines of ten syllables - the last two lines in a Shakespearean sonnet

300

giving human characteristics to something non-human

personification

300

Odysseus's fatal flaw that gets him into trouble

pride or arrogance

400

the error made in writing when an incomplete thought is punctuated as if it were a complete thought

sentence fragment

400

the reason Romeo does not receive the letter from Friar Lawrence telling him about Juliet's fake death

the friar delivering the letter was delayed because of the plague quarantine

400

the rhyme scheme of a Shakespearean sonnet

abab cdcd efef gg

400

A figure of speech containing words that seem to contradict each other. 

oxymoron

400
the one thing Odysseus and his men are told not to do on the island of Thrinacia where the sun god has a home

eat the cattle

500

the error made in writing when multiple clauses are joined incorrectly 

run on sentence

500

the number of deaths each family experiences (Montague, Capulet, & Prince)

two

500

a pattern of two syllables - the first is unaccented and the second is accented; when there are five of them, there is pentameter

iamb

500

play on words, often using two meanings of a word; usually funny

pun

500

this is how Penelope is able to put off the suitors for years

she weaves and unweaves a burial shroud for Laertes