Energy Systems
ANATOMY & MOVEMENT
NUTRITION
Body Systems
SPORTS PERFORMANCE
100

This energy system is used for 0–10 seconds.

What is the ATP-PC system?


100

This plane divides the body into left and right halves.


Answer: What is the Sagittal Plane?

100

This macronutrient is the primary fuel source for high-intensity exercise.


Answer: What are carbohydrates?

100

This body system pumps blood throughout the body.


Answer: What is the Cardiovascular System?

100

This principle describes one muscle contracting while the opposite muscle relaxes.


Answer: What is reciprocal inhibition?

200

This energy system primarily uses carbohydrates and produces lactate.


What is the Glycolytic System?

200

Bending the elbow during a curl is this movement.


Answer: What is flexion?

200

This macronutrient is most important for muscle repair and recovery.


Answer: What is protein?

200

This body system controls hormones.


Answer: What is the Endocrine System?

200

These two proteins slide past each other during contraction.


Answer: What are actin and myosin?

300

This energy system is most active during a marathon.


Answer: What is the Oxidative System?

300

A lateral lunge is performed in what plane?

Answer: What is the frontal plane?

300

 When an athlete experiences decreased strength, muscle cramping, loss of endurance, and focus?

Answer, what is dehydration.

300

This body system controls communication and reaction time and voluntary movements.


Answer: What is the Nervous System?

300

This muscle fiber type is primarily used for endurance events.


Answer: What is Type I Slow-Twitch?

400

This fuel source is stored in muscles and liver for high-intensity exercise.


Answer: What is glycogen?

400

This type of contraction occurs when lowering into a squat.


Answer: What is an eccentric contraction?

400

This nutrition strategy is recommended over relying on supplements for athletes.


Answer: What is a “food first” approach?

400

The system that breaks down food and is involuntary?

Answer, Digestive System.

400

This structure connects muscle to bone.


Answer: What is a tendon?

500

This energy system is the slowest but most sustainable.


Answer: What is the Oxidative System?

500

This movement occurs in the knee when kicking a soccer ball?


Answer: What is extension? 

500

This term describes the stored form of carbohydrates in muscles and the liver.


Answer: What is glycogen?

500

This system is responsible for gas exchange?

Answer, Whats is Respiratory.

500

This training principle means gradually increasing difficulty over time.


Answer: What is progression?