Terminology
Risks and Benefits
Preparticipation Screening
CVD Risk Factors
Signs and Symptoms
100

This defines any bodily movement produced by the contraction of skeletal muscles that results in a substantial increase in caloric requirements over resting energy expenditure

What is physical activity?


100

The most common exercise-related complication characterized by damage to the muscles, bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and other soft tissues of the body

What is musculoskeletal injury (MSI)?

100

A legal document and process that ensures a client understands the risks, benefits, and purposes of an exercise program or health assessment

What is informed consent?

100

Smoking is a positive RF and those that have quit within these many months

What is six?

100

This refers to fluid retention and swelling

What is edema?

200

This is defined as a type of physical activity consisting of planned, structured, and repetitive bodily movement done to improve and/or maintain one or more components of physical fitness

What is exercise?

200

ACSM recommends this many minutes per week of moderate exercise to reduce risk of CVD and CV events

What is 150 minutes?

200

A self-administered health screening tool that helps identify any health risks, or need for medical clearance before starting an exercise program 

What is Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PARQ+)?

200

In women, this waist circumference becomes a positive RF 

What is >88 cm or 38 in?

200

This refers to loss of consciousness

What is syncope?

300

This defines the ability to carry out daily tasks with vigor and alertness, without undue fatigue, and with ample energy to enjoy leisure-time pursuits and meet unforeseen emergency

What is physical fitness?

300

This health related physical fitness component describes the ability of the cardiovascular and respiratory to supply oxygen during sustained physical activity 

What is cardiorespiratory endurance?

300

This tool is used to identify individuals at risk for CV complications during or immediately after aerobic exercise, and need for medical clearance

What is the Pre-Participation Screening Algorithm?

300

For men, this age is considered a positive RF 

What is greater than or equal to 45?

300

This defines difficult, or labored breathing

What is dyspnea?

400

This defines any behavior resulting in an energy expenditure of ≤1.5 METs while in a sitting, reclining, or lying posture

What is sedentary?

400

This relationship suggests that additional health benefits result from greater amounts of PA

What is dose-response?

400

According to ACSM, the criteria for "regular exercise " is moderate intensity, three days per week for this many months 

What is three?
400

The age for men when Family History of CVD becomes a positive RF in father or first degree male relative 

What is 55?

400

This refers to abnormal breathing in the recumbent position

What is orthopnea?

500

This is a useful, convenient, and standardized method for quantifying absolute intensity of different physical activities

What is metabolic equivalent (MET)?

500

This intensity range defines moderate (number) physical activity 

What is 3 to 5.9 METS?

500

This intensity range defines moderate (number) physical activity

What is greater than or equal to 6?
500

The concentration (mg/dL) of glucose obtained from a FBG test in which it becomes a positive RF

What is greater than or equal to 100mg/dL?

500

This refers to pain in the lower extremities with inadequate blood supply that is brought on by exercise

What is intermittent claudication?