Explicit Information
Making Inferences
100

What is something the author says directly in the sentence: "Lamar woke up late and missed the bus?"

Lamar woke up late and missed the bus.

100

What can we infer: "Lamar woke up late and missed the bus"? Why might he be feeling upset?

He is probably frustrated or worried because he missed the bus. 

200

Read this sentence: "The sun was already high in the sky by the time Eva left the house." What do you know for sure?

Eva left the house when the sun was already high in the sky

200

"Eva left the house with her sunglasses and a bottle of water." What can we infer about the weather?

It's likely sunny and hot outside.

300
"Micah placed his lunchbox on the counter and ran to the sink wash his hands." What did Micah do before washing his hands?

He placed his lunchbox on the counter. 

300

"Micah placed his lunchbox on the counter and ran to the sink to wash his hands." What can you infer about what he did just before that?

He probably just came home from school or eating and wants to wash up.

400
"She clutched her stomach and groaned." What detail is clearly stated?

She held her stomach and made a groaning sound. 

400
"She clutched her stomach and groaned." What might you infer is wrong with her? Use text evidence.

She might have a stomachache or feel sick. Clutching and groaning suggest discomfort.

500

Find one explicit detail in this passage: "The wind howled, and the trees bent as the storm rolled in."

The wind howled; the trees bent; a storm was coming. 

500

"The wind howled, and the trees bent as the storm rolled in." What can we infer is going to happen next?

A bad storm is about to begin; it might rain hard or get dangerous.