Exploration & Europe Transformed

Arrgh!

100

HISS! This term refers to mineral wealth like gold and silver

Bullion

200

Religious fervor in Spain was high because of this . . .

Reconquista

300

List three technologies that made further exploration possible.

Answers may vary!

400

This European power was the first to really enter the exploration game.

Portugal! Followed closely thereafter by Spain :)

500

HISS! This ship revolutionized sailing capabilities and utilized lateen sails.

Caravel

History Mateys

100

This treaty split the world between Spain and Portugal.

Treaty of Tordesillas

200

Spanish conquerors were known as . . .

Conquistadors

300

This was a land grant system of forced labor that resulted in death and starvation for natives.

Encomienda

400

Two characteristics of mercantilism.

Answers may vary!

500

*Blank* and *Blank* had a well-documented argument about the role of natives in the new world.

Juan Gines de Sepulveda and Bartolome de Las Casas

Sea Sick (Thanks Europe)

100

This Jesuit missionary had notable success in converting people in India, China, and Japan.

Francis Xavier

200

The Japanese response to Christianization efforts eventually led to . . .

Religious persecution

300

Renaissance means

Rebirth

400

The Renaissance began in *blank* because of *blank*

Italy; wealth from trade!

500

This Italian term means "light-dark" and reflects the Renaissance art technique of using shading to highlight depth.

Chiaroscuro

Yas European Queen

100

Machiavelli wrote . . .

The Prince

200

This philosophy focuses on this life, not the afterlife, and is closely correlated to much of the Renaissance culture.

Humanism

300

Name three High Renaissance masters.

Answers may vary.

400

Martin Luther posted his 95 Theses in 1517. What were three of the arguments he made against the church?

Answers may vary.

500

HISS! This council meeting effectively kicked off thirty years of religious warfare in Europe.

Diet of Worms

(Okay Ladies)Get in Re-Formation

100

This treaty was signed in 1555 and ended religious warfare . . . temporarily of course.

Peace of Augsburg

200

This English sovereign helped consolidate religious differences and expand the Anglican Church.

Elizabeth I

300

This conflict was held between Protestants and Catholics in central Europe between 1618-1648.

Thirty Years' War

400

This sovereign in France was known as the Sun King.

Louis XIV

500

HISS! The most notable outcome of the Glorious Revolution was . . .

Parliamentary Sovereignty