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B
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100

A Chinese invention that tracks direction using a magnet.

What is a compass?

100

Mapmakers

What is a cartographer?

100

What island did Columbus’ ships see first?

Bahamas

100

This Italian, in service of Portugal, sets out to explore the East coast of South America and maps out the coastline of South America. America is named after him

Who is Amerigo Vespucci?

100

What is the Spanish word for conquerors?

Conquistador

200

An Arab invention that helped sailors sail against the wind.

What are triangular sails?

200

Son of the King of Portugal. Founds a navigation school 

Who is Prince Henry?

200

The native people of the Bahamas.

Who are the Tainos?

200

He set out with a crew of 250men and 5boats from Seville, Spain. They were on a mission to circumnavigate the earth. He did not make it, but 18 of his men did.

Who is Ferdinand Magellan?

200

The Incan capital.

What is Cuzco?

300

A Muslim invention that helped sailors calculate how far N or S their ship was in relation to the equator.

What is an astrolabe?

300

Portuguese explorer who was the first to sail around the tip of Africa and all the way to Calicut, India.

Who is Vasco da Gama?

300

The treaty that was written by Pope Alexander VI and it was a line of demarcation between Spain and Portugal.

What is the Treaty of Tordesillas?

300

Who was the Spaniard who conquered the Aztecs in central Mexico, eventually killing off 96% of its Native population?

Hernando Cortez

300

What does Santa Fe translate to?

Holy Faith

400

What were Europeans looking to get from SE Asia?

What is trade for spices?

400

The ultimate survivor. He was marooned on an island off the coast of Chile and lived there for 4 1/2 years, eventually returning to England and telling his tale.

Who was Alexander Selkirk?

400

This city is becomes Portugal’s trading capital in India?

What is Goa?

400

A person of mixed Spanish and Native American ancestry.

What is a mestizo?

400

Where did Ponce de Leon land in Florida while he was searching for the Fountain of Youth?

St. Augustine

500

The country that England, Spain, Portugal, and France wanted to bypass to find their own route to Asia because it was cheaper to get spices.

What is Italy?

500

Who was sponsored by Spain’s Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand to voyage across the Atlantic and ended up in the Bahamas?

Who was Christopher Columbus?

500

What is the Dutch Republic known as (name the country)?

Netherlands

500

Because Pizzaro and his crew could not find gold, what did they plant?

Sugarcane

500

What island did the Frenchman, Jacque Cartier discover in the St. Lawrence River? It is the only North American city built around a mountain.

Montreal