California Gold Rush
This group of people, named after a specific year, traveled to California in search of gold during the California Gold Rush.
What are the Forty-Niners?
This state's admission as a free state was part of the Compromise of 1850.
What is California?
This secret network of routes and safe houses helped enslaved people escape to freedom.
What is the Underground Railroad?
This horse-drawn vehicle transported passengers, mail, and goods in the 1800s.
What is a stagecoach?
This innovation, replacing the Pony Express, revolutionized communication in 1861.
What is the telegraph?
The California Gold Rush accelerated this state's admission to the Union.
What is Californial?
This act required citizens to help capture and return runaway enslaved people.
What is the Fugitive Slave Act?
The Underground Railroad was symbolic of this movement to end slavery.
What is the abolitionist movement?
This service, launched in 1860, aimed to deliver mail faster than stagecoaches.
What is the Pony Express?
This 1850 network helped enslaved people escape to freedom in the North or Canada.
What is the Underground Railroad?
The discovery of gold at this mill in 1848 sparked the California Gold Rush.
What is Sutter's Mill?
The Compromise banned the buying and selling of enslaved people in this U.S. capital.
What is Washington, D.C.?
Many freedom seekers aimed to reach this country to escape slavery permanently.
What is Canada?
Pony Express riders earned this amount per week, a high wage for the time.
What is $25?
This event in 1848 was marked by James Marshall's discovery of gold, sparking a mass migration.
What is the California Gold Rush?
The Gold Rush attracted these two groups, seeking wealth and adventure in California.
Who are young men and immigrants?
This state's debt was resolved as part of the Compromise of 1850.
What is Texas?
The Underground Railroad challenged the legal and moral foundation of this institution.
What is slavery?
Stations for the Pony Express were set up this many miles apart.
What are 10-15 miles?
This war, ending in 1848, added vast territories to the U.S. and intensified debates over slavery.
What is the Mexican-American War?
The Gold Rush led to the rapid development of these around mining sites.
What are small towns and boomtowns?
The Compromise allowed residents of these two territories to vote on whether to permit slavery.
What are Utah and New Mexico?
This term describes those who escaped slavery through the Underground Railroad.
Who are freedom seekers?
This innovation replaced the Pony Express, leading to its end in 1861.
What is the telegraph?
This agreement, passed in 1820 and repealed in the mid-19th century, initially aimed to maintain a balance between free and slave states.
What is the Missouri Compromise?