Chilean History
This Indigenous group was the largest in Chile and fought against the Spaniards for centuries
The Mapuche
How many stars are on Chile’s flag?
One star
What is Chile’s national dance?
The Cueca
What is Fiestas Patrias meant to celebrate?
Chile's independence from Spanish rule.
Chile is the longest country in this direction.
North to South
According to the archeological site of Monte Verde, how long ago did humans first step foot in Chile?
14,000 to 15,000 years ago
What color is at the bottom of Chile’s flag?
Red
Name one Chilean dish.
Empanadas, pastel de choclo, curanto al hoyo, locos con mayonesa, cazuela
What two cultures does La Fiesta de la Tirana combine?
Roman Catholic and indigenous Andean.
What is the name of the driest desert in the world, located in Chile?
The Atacama Desert
Chile fought in the "War in the Pacific" against Peru and Bolivia to gain this.
Mineral rich land
What color is at the bottom of Chile’s flag?
The sky and Pacific Ocean
What month does Chile celebrate Fiestas Patrias?
September
The Mapuche New Year, taking place on the summer solstice, represents what for the Mapuche culture.
A new sun and a spiritual reset.
In which year did the strongest earthquake in history hit Chile?
1960
This conflict, which lasted over 300 years, was fought between the Spaniards and Mapuche.
The Arauco War
When was Chile’s current flag officially adopted?
1817
Which Indigenous group has a strong influence in southern Chile?
The Mapuche
What celebration occurs in a small northern town to honour the Virgin Mary?
La Fiesta de la Tirana
Chile is famous for building huge observatories to study this.
Astronomy
In what year did Chile finally gain full independence?
1818
What is the nickname of Chile’s flag?
La Estrella Solitaria (The Lone Star)
Name the island with the famous moai statues.
Easter Island (Rapa Nui)
This festival that takes place on Easter Island consists of traditional competitions, food, dancing, and games.
Tapati Festival
Name the icy southern region of Chile with glaciers.
Patagonia