Logarithms
Interpreting
Writing Equations
Solving
100

Write the following logarithmic equation as an exponential equation:

log_(3)81=4


3^4=81

100

In 2010, a half pound beef n' cheddar cost $6.99. However, each year, the price increased by 2%. What is the growth factor of the half pound beef n' cheddar?

1.02

100

Write an exponential equation that has a growth factor of 3 and has a value of 20 when x = 0

y=20(3)^x

100

Solve the following equation for x:


64=4^x

3

200

Write the following exponential equation as a logarithmic equation:

4^x=64

log_(4)64=x

200

The cost of a McChicken x years since 2010 can be modeled by the function below. In it, what does 3 represent?

f(x)=3(1.03)^x

In 2010, a McChicken cost $3

200

Write an exponential function that has a growth factor of 0.67 and an initial value of 1738

y=1738(0.67)^x

200

Solve the following equation for b:

log_b(400)=2

20

300

Write the following exponential equation as a logarithmic equation:

m^n=p

log_(m)p=n

300

The cost of a McChicken x years since 2010 can be modeled by the function below. In it, what does 1.03 represent?

f(x)=3(1.03)^x

Each year the cost of a McChicken increases by 3% or by a factor of 1.03

300

The population of Vilonia Arkansas was 3,500 in 2015 and has grown by 1.5% each year since then. Write a function that represents the population of Vilonia

y=3500(1.015)^x

300

Solve the following equation for a:

150=a(1.75)^10

0.56

400

Write the following logarithmic equation as an exponential equation:

log_(b)(1000/30)=15

b^15=(1000/30)

400

The cost of a McChicken x years since 2010 can be modeled by the function below. What would f(-10) mean in this scenario?

f(x)=3(1.03)^x

The cost of a McChicken in 2000

400

The number of members at a gym is growing exponentially. Write a function that represents the number of members each month if there were 160 members initially, then 200 members the next month.

y=160(1.25)^x

400

Solve the following equation for a:

-15=a(2.3)^5

-0.233

500

Write the following exponential equation as logarithmic equation. Simplify:

2(3)^x=100

log_(3)(50)=x

500

The cost of a McChicken x years since 2010 can be modeled by the function below. What was the original cost of a McChicken when it was released in 1980?

f(x)=3(1.03)^x


$1.24

500

Initially, a species of bacteria covers 0.1% of a pond. Every day, the area it covers doubles. Write an equation that represents this. How much will be covered after 8 days?

y=0.1(2)^x

25.6% of the pond

500

The value of a baseball card t years after it was purchased is represented by the function below. How many years will it take for the card to be worth $100?

f(t)=40(1.03)^t

About 31 years