Chapter 7
Known as the turnvater of German gymnastics
Who was Friedrich Jahn?
Harvard Gymnasium
What was the first U.S. college or university gymnasium?
Timber sports and rodeos are examples of these.
What are work sports?
1972
When was Title IX enacted?
NRPA
What is National Recreation and Park Association?
British novel by Thomas Hughes about muscular Christianity
What was Tom Brown's School Days?
Basketball and Volleyball
What are two sports that were invented at the YMCA training school in Springfield, Massachusetts?
A harness used in trotting horse races, where the jockey sits.
What is a sulkie?
Education THROUGH the physical, separation of males and females starting at adolescence, and the pragmatist use of physical education to promote social, emotional, and intellectual development were key components of this U.S. paradigm for physical education, with Thomas Wood and Rosalind Cassidy as key proponents.
What was the New Physical Education?
APEA
What is American Physical Education Association?
Stall bars, the boom, and a stacked box for balance and vaulting
What are types of equipment used in Swedish gymnastics that were not used in German gymnastics?
Round Hill School
What was the first U.S. school to have a German physical education teacher (Karl Beck) and offer p.e. as part of its curriculum?
Often used in late 19th/early 20th century women's sports, results of competitive events are gathered on separate campuses, and then telegraphed and compared to results on other campuses.
What is a telegraphic meet?
This 20th century physical education leader advocated for lifetime, or carryover, sports.
AIAW
What is Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women?
Medical, military, pedagogical, and aesthetic
What were aspects of exercise taught at Per Henrik Ling's Swedish Royal Gymnastics Central Institute?
1919-1930
When was the U.S. "Golden Age" of sports?
This U.S. baseball league was founded in 1943 in response to a shortage of professional players during wartime.
What was the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League?
This is a competition in which celebrities partner with professional athletes, often to raise money for charity.
What is a pro-am tournament?
SHAPE America
What is Society for Health and Physical Educators?
Sokol (falcon)
What is an Eastern European alternative to German and other forms of gymnastics?
German gymnastics, Swedish gymnastics, calisthenics, association gymnastics, light gymnastics, and Delsartism were all competing, but no one won.
What was the Battle of the Systems?
This organization was created to define amateurism in sport, to sanction events, and to exclude competitors who participated in non-sanctioned competitions.
What is the AAU (Amateur Athletic Union)?
This model for p.e. pedagogy originated in Great Britain, and emphasizes problem-solving skills and game strategies.
What is Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU)?
SEM
What is Sport Education Curriculum and Instructional Model?