Heatwaves
This term describes a long period of time of extremely hot weather
what is heatwave?
Hurricanes are known by different names in different parts of the world; in the Northwest Pacific, they are called this.
What are typhoons?
Flash floods are particularly dangerous because they can occur this quickly.
What is suddenly or within minutes?
This term describes a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to water shortages.
What is a drought?
This scale is used to measure the intensity of tornadoes based on wind speed and damage caused.
What is the Enhanced Fujita scale (EF scale)?
During heatwaves, this essential body process can fail, leading to fatal conditions like heartstroke
What is thermoregulation?
The "eye" of a hurricane is characterized by this weather condition.
What is calm or clear skies?
This natural feature helps regulate water flow and reduce the severity of floods.
What are wetlands or floodplains?
In drought-affected areas, these bodies of water can dry up completely, threatening aquatic life
What are rivers or lakes?
Tornadoes typically form in these types of thunderstorms, characterized by rotating updrafts.
What are supercell thunderstorms?
This urban phenomenon can exacerbate the effects of heatwaves by trapping heat and increasing temperatures.
What is the urban heat island effect?
This scale is used to categorize hurricanes based on their wind speed and potential for damage.
What is the Saffir-Simpson scale?
In coastal areas, this phenomenon caused by hurricanes or severe storms can lead to significant flooding.
What is storm surge?
During droughts, farmers often struggle with this challenge, which limits crop growth.
What is irrigation or water scarcity?
This term describes the area where most tornadoes in the world occur, including the infamous "Tornado Alley" in the United States.
What is Great Plains.
This continent experienced record-breaking heatwaves in 2019 and 2020, affecting both humans and wildlife.
What is Australia?
Hurricanes develop over warm ocean waters and draw their energy from this phenomenon.
What is evaporation and condensation?
This term describes the process of water overflowing onto normally dry land, causing damage to homes and infrastructure.
What is inundation?
This desert animal is well-adapted to survive in environments with little water for extended periods.
Tornadoes often create a distinct sound similar to this loud, continuous noise.
What is a freight train?
Heatwaves can have a devastating impact on this type of infrastructure, causing power outages and increased demand for cooling.
: What is electrical grids or energy systems?
Hurricane Katrina, which devastated New Orleans in 2005, was a Category this hurricane.
What is a Category 5 hurricane?
This U.S. city is prone to flooding due to its location below sea level and proximity to the Mississippi River.
What is New Orleans?
In 1930s America, this region experienced severe droughts and dust storms, leading to widespread agricultural devastation.
What is the dust bowl?
This U.S. city is known for being hit by more tornadoes than any other city in the country.
What is Oklahoma City?