An Era of Optimism
Romanticism
Knickerbockers -- the Men
New England School -- the Poets
Religious Background
100

The completion of this engineering feat was one of the technological advances that fueled national optimism.

What is the Erie Canal?

100

These are the 4 cornerstones of Romanticism. 

What are: individualism, imagination, nature, and the distant?

100

This group was named after this fictional historian.

Who was Diedrich Knickerbocker?

100

The New England School centered in this major city.

What is Boston?

100

This religion can be described as part of the period's rebellion against orthodoxy.

What is transcendentalism?

200

The marked differences between the nation's regions led to this undermining national optimism.

What is sectionalism?

200

Man's individual superiority to man in the masses was the idea of ____________________.

What is individualism?

200

This is the city where many of the Knickerbockers were centered.

Where is New York City?

200

The reason these poets were called the New England School group.

What is they were taught in school for many years?

200

Many of the Unitarian churches were actually established in previous churches of this religion.

What is Puritanism?

300

The opening of the first one of these is American helped improve transportation.

What is the railroad?

300

Romanticism was part of a general revolt against these.

What are traditional values?

300

This man helped to develop the genre of the short story in the US.

Who was Irving?

300

This is the poet who was a doctor as well as writing occasional verse.

Who was Oliver Wendell Holmes?

300

"Salvation by character" is one of the 5 central concepts of this religion.

What is Unitarianism?

400

The "Era of Optimism" spans these years. 

What is 1820-1865?

400

This is where man could learn lessons for his self-improvment.

What is nature?

400

William Cullen Bryant is often compared to this English poet of the Romanic Period.

Who is William Wordsworth?

400

This poet was a major voice speaking out against slavery.

Who was John Greenleaf Whittier?

400

These are the two factors of the transcendentalist movement during this time.

What are the optimists and the pessimists?

500

Political leaders used these of 1820, 1833, and 1850 to try to prevent hostile actions within the nation.

What are Compromises?

500

The use of "the distant" included settings in both of these two ways.

What are space and time?

500

This author supported Lincoln and helped to organize the Republican party.

Who was Bryant?

500

This poet suffered many important losses including the loss of his second wife. 

Who was Henry Wadsworth Longfellow?

500

This book by Charles Darwin brought more attacks on the Word of God than any other source.

What is Origin of the Species?