Vital Signs
The Medical Record
Medical Asepsis and the OSHA Standard
The Physical Examination
Vital Signs
100

What is the major trunk of the arterial system of the body? 

Aorta

100

The process of documenting information about a patient in the medical record.

Charting 

100

What is defined as a disease-producing microorganism?

Pathogen 

100

What instrument is used to measure hearing?

Audiometer


100

Without fever; the body temperature is normal.

Aferbile 

200

What is the armpit area called?

Axilla 

200

The scientific method of determining and identifying a patient's condition.

Diagnosis

200

The degree to which a solution is acidic or basic 

pH

200

The process of listening to the sounds produced within the body to detect signs of disease.

Auscultation 

200

Pertaining to fever.

Febrile

300

Low blood pressure.

Hypotension 

300

Any change in the body or it's functioning that indicates the presence of disease.

Symtom

300

Treatment administered to an individual after exposure to an infectious disease to prevent the disease.

Postexposure Prophylaxis (PEP)

300

What instrument is for examining the external ear canal and tympanic membrane?

Otoscope 

300

An abnormally fast and deep type of breathing, usually associated with acute anxiety conditions.

Hyperventilation 

400

An irregular rhythm is called?

Dysrhythmia 

400

The probable course and outcome of a disease and the prospects for a patient's recovery. 

Prognosis

400

Harmless, nonpathogenic microorganisms that normally reside on the skin and usually do not cause disease. Also known as normal flora.

Resident flora

400

What instrument is for opening a body orifice or cavity for viewing? 

Speculum

400

The point of maximum pressure on the arterial walls, which is recorded during systole.

Systolic pressure

500

What is between the ribs?

Intercostal

500

Conclusions drawn by the physician form an interpretation of data. Other terms for impressions include provisional diagnosis and tentative diagnosis.

Medical impressions

500

Microorganisms that reside on the superficial skin layers and are picked up in the course of daily activities. They are often pathogenic but can be removed easily from the skin by sanitizing the hands. 

Transient flora 

500

What instrument with a rubber head, is used for testing reflexes? 

Percussion hammer

500

The middle fold that connects the undersurface of the tongue with the floor of the mouth.

Frenulum linguae