Bacteria
This is the type of medicine we are given when we are sick from bacteria
Antibiotic
The first level of classification
Kingdom
The type of protist that is more like a plant
Algae
Name the way that a virus moves
Trick question...it doesn't
The main way that fungi reproduce
Through spores
One reason bacteria do not grow too large and take over the world
Need right environment, need constant food, inner part of the colony dies because it cant get food/air/rid of waste
Type of cell that has an organized nucleus and organelles
Eukaryote
Protozoans move in three ways. Name two.
Pseudopod, cilia, flagella
What substance makes up the coat that surrounds the DNA of a virus
Protein
Two diseases or conditions we talked about caused by fungi
Ringworm, athlete's foot, thrush
The three shapes of bacteria
Sphere, rod, spiral
A bulge of cytoplasm that helps protists move or grab food
Pseudopod
Protozoans eat in three ways. Name two.
oral grooves, invaginations, pseudopods
Briefly describe how viruses reproduce
Attach to a host, inject their DNA, the host now quickly replicates the virus DNA instead of it's own
Briefly describe how way that fungi get food through symbiosis
Attach to something, that organism gives food to the fungus in return for protection
Of the two kingdoms of bacteria, this is the specific type we think of when we are talking about bacteria
Eubacteria
The stringy cells that make up fungi
Hyphae
When algae colonies are disturbed, they break away and form a new colony. This is called...
Fragmentation
Briefly describe how vaccines work
Weakened or dead version of virus, not strong enough to harm body, body thinks it is being attacked and produces antibodies
Briefly describe how fungi get food through digestion
Bacteria live on plant roots and add what substance to soil
Nitrogen
Type of reproduction in protists that involves exchanging DNA through oral grooves
Conjugation
This protist is commonly used in science to grow bacteria for study
Agar
How many times smaller than bacteria is a virus
100x
Fungi is used to make what important antibiotic for transplant patients
Cyclosporine