Symbiotic
Succession
Trophic Layers
Graphs:expotential/logistical
Biomes
100

How many symbiotic relationships are there?

four


100

What is the first organism to grow on a rocky soil,  called a primary succession?  AND what do they look like?

Lichen

The root system is minimal; and they release an acid to assist with breaking up the rock into usable soil.

100

What is the organism that is in the FIRST trophic layer?

Producers

100

What do you call the scientific graph that shows significant growth in a population?  What is the common name called?

Exponential graph  AND "J" shaped graph


100

What are Abiotic Factors of a Biome?

Any non-living thing

200

Explain mutualism

When both organisms benefit from the relationship.

200

What is a succession?

The GRADUAL process of introducing organisms to an environment/ecosystem; and creating soil.

200

What is the 2nd trophic leveal called and WHY?

Primary consumers.  These are the consumers that each the producers FIRST.

200

When a population has reached its maximum survival amount is called?

Carrying Capacity

200

What are biotic Factors of a biome?

biotic factors

300

What would you call a relationship when a "tick" is involved in the relationship?

parasitism 

300

Why don't animal organisms first come to a beginning succession?

Producers make up the food for all animal/fungi/bacteria environments.  They would have nothing to eat.

300

What is the top of the trophic level called?

This is the quaternary level. 

300

What would cause a population's carrying capacity to occur?  Name three.

Natural disaster (flood, volcano, hurricane)

Weather/climate

Man's Interference

Parasitism/disease

300

What type of biome is in NORTH America, and contains from the lab a bison?

Grassland

400

Explain commensalism

This is when one organism benefits but the other organism is NOT harmed in any way.

400

Why can't trees, grasses, and shrubs grown immediately on a primary succession?

The soil is limited and not very thick.  It is the first of a succession and began with rocks that needed to be broken down.

400

Explain the 10% law.

Each trophic layer loses 90% of its energy and only gains 10%.  At each level, 10% gained.

400

What is the scientific name for the "S" shaped graph?

Logistic

400

Explain a biome

Different populations

Temperature

Location/geography

Climate/Precipitation

Animals/Plants.            Soil type

500

Explain Predation.  AND give TWO examples of this type of relationship.

This relationship ends the life of one organism.  

500

What can cause a secondary succession AND explain what it is?

A natural disaster, weather/climate or man-deforestation of a fire.

This is when an ecosystem or a portion of an ecosystem is wiped out.  Because the soil is already there, it will grow back quickly and start with the sapling of trees/shrubs and grasses.

500
explain why producers are the LARGEST trophic layer?

All other organisms begin their nutrition at this level; ALL organism get food substance from this layer.

500

List the 4 types of consumers and describe ONE.

Omnivore---plants and animals

herbivore--plants only

carnivore--meat only

decomposer--breaks down DEAD organisms

500

Choose a biome and describe what makes it different than other biomes



DAILY DOUBLE

Choose your biome and describe the following:Temperature/seasons/abiotic/biotic/precipitation, geography.