The Qur'an
1st Pillar
2nd Pillar
3rd Pillar
4th Pillar
5th Pillar
100

This is regarded as the direct word of God and holds a central position for Muslims

  • What is the Qur'an?

100

This is the name of the First Pillar of Islam, which means the declaration of faith

What is shahadah?

100

This is the name of the Second Pillar of Islam, which involves daily ritual prayer.

What is salat?

100

This is the name of the Third Pillar of Islam, which focuses on charity.

What is zakat?

100

This is the name of the Fourth Pillar of Islam, which involves fasting during Ramadan.

What is siyam?

100

This is the name of the Fifth Pillar of Islam, which involves a pilgrimage to Mecca.

What is hajj?

200

In 651 C.E., this caliph established the official edition of the Qur'an

Who is Caliph Uthman?

200

Muslims declare, "There is no god but God," affirming this central belief

What is monotheism?

200

Muslims pray facing this structure in Mecca, symbolized by the qiblah.

What is the Ka'bah?

200

Muslims give this percentage of their surplus wealth each year as part of zakat.

What is 2.5 percent?

200

Muslims fast during this month of the Islamic lunar calendar.

What is Ramadan?

200

Pilgrims circle this sacred structure in Mecca seven times during the hajj.

What is the Ka'bah?

300

Muslims believe Muhammad received the Qur'an from this angel.

Who is Gabriel?

300

The shahadah identifies this individual as the messenger of God.

Who is Muhammad?

300

This person leads the prayer cycle in a mosque, starting with "Allahu akbar!"

Who is the imam?

300

In medieval times, zakat funds were often used to build these public structures to ensure access to clean water.

What are fountains?

300

Muslims traditionally break their fast at sunset with this fruit, as Muhammad did.

What are dates?

300

Pilgrims drink from this spring, believed to have miraculously appeared at Ishmael's feet.

What is the Zamzam spring?

400

The language of the Qur'an is notable for this characteristic.

What is its beauty?

400

To enter Islam, a person must recite the shahadah aloud in the presence of this many witnesses.

What is two?

400

Muslims are called to prayer five times a day by this individual.

Who is the muezzin?

400

Zakat is similar to this Jewish practice, which emphasizes justice and fairness in helping the needy.

What is tzedakah?

400

This celebration marks the end of Ramadan with prayers, gift-giving, and charity.

What is Eid al-Fitr?

400

On the Plain of Arafat, pilgrims pray and some climb this mountain, where Muhammad gave his Last Sermon.

What is Mount Arafat?

500

Muslims honor the Qur'an by memorizing its passages and ensuring the book never does this.

What is touch the ground?

500

According to Muslim belief, on this day, God will weigh each person's deeds to decide their fate.

What is the Day of Judgment?

500

On Fridays, Muslims gather for this special midday event at the mosque.

What is congregational prayer?

500

In addition to aiding the poor, zakat can also be used to pay for these educational expenses for children in need.

What are school fees?


500

According to the Qur'an, prayer on this special night during the last ten days of Ramadan is equal to a thousand months of devotion.

What is the Night of Power?

500

This holiday, celebrated after the hajj, honors Abraham’s willingness to sacrifice his son.

What is Eid al-Adha?