Anatomy & Physiology
Order of Draw & Additive Interference
Specimen Integrity and Preanalytical Variables
Complications and Patient Response
Legal and Ethical Considerations
100

This is the largest vein in the antecubital fossa and the most commonly used for venipuncture. 

What is the Median Cubital Vein?

100

This additive works by binding calcium to prevent clotting.

What is Sodium Citrate?

100

This is the correct inversions range for most anticoagulant tubes

What is 8-10 inversions?

100

This is a temporary loss of consciousness, often caused by a sudden drop in blood pressure.

What is syncope?

100
This is a wrong committed by one person against another person.

What is Civil Tort?

200

This artery runs close to the bascillic vein and increases risk during venipuncture

What is the brachial artery?

200

This tube color is used when a delay in glucose testing is anticipated.

What is the Gray Top tube?

200

This preanalytical error can result from prolonged tourniquet use and can falsely cause elevated protein and cells.

What is hemoconcentration?

200

This sign indicates a developing hematoma during venipuncture.

What is swelling at the puncture site?

200

These serious offenses are punishable by federal or state imprisonment.

What are felonies?

300

These are the smallest vessels where gas and nutrient exchange occurs?

What are the arteries?

300

This additive in green-top tubes and interferes with coagulation testing. 

What is Heparin?

300

This needle size increases the risk of hemolysis due to the shear force. 

What is a small gauge needle (e.g. 25 gauge)?

300

This position is reccomended for patients with a history of fainting. 

What is supine, or reclined position?

300

These are practices that align with what society accepts as right and wrong. 

What are Ethics?

400

This layer of the heart is responsible for contraction.

What is the myocardium?

400

This color top tube is drawn when using a butterfly and the first tube to be collected is a light-blue top tube.

What is a red-top tube?

400

This blood specimen must be placed in a bag of ice within 15 minutes of collection to prevent metabolic changes to the pH or Oxygen levels.

What is an ABG or arterial blood gas?

400

This non-verbal patient response indicates consent.

What is stretch out the arm?

400

This is a false spoken statement that damages someone's reputation.

What is Slander?

500

When performing the Modified Allen's Test, pressure is released from which of the two arteries in the wrist?

What is the ulnar artery?

500

Which tube is used when drawing for a blood-typing test.

What is a pink?

500

To condition results from the destruction of red blood cells.

What is hemolysis?

500

This question is asked to ensure the patient is not likely to bleed excessively.

What is are you are on any blood thinners or have any bleeding disorders. 

500

This Latin Phrase means "let the master answer".

What is Respondeat Superior?