causes of the revolution
This estate made up 97% of the French population but had little political power.
What is the Third Estate?
On July 14, 1789, revolutionaries stormed this prison, marking the start of the French Revolution.
What is the Bastille?
This estate, comprising the clergy, made up about 1% of the population but controlled vast land and wealth.
What is the First Estate?
This intellectual movement inspired revolutionary ideas of equality and democracy.
What is the Enlightenment?
The Third Estate declared itself this governing body, challenging royal authority.
What is the National Assembly?
The nobility belonged to this estate, which had privileges like tax exemptions and high-ranking government positions.
What is the Second Estate?
France faced a financial crisis partly because of its involvement in this expensive war.
What is the American Revolution?
When did King Louis XVI ascended the throne?
Representing roughly 97% of France’s population, this estate included everyone from wealthy merchants to poor peasants.
What is the Third Estate?
King Louis XVI called this meeting in 1789, the first of its kind in 175 years, to address France’s debt crisis.
What is the Estates-General?
This King of France, married to Marie Antoinette, was executed during the French Revolution.
Who is Louis XVI?
In the Ancient Régime, French society was divided into these three hierarchical estates.
What are the First Estate, Second Estate, and Third Estate?
This unfair system required the Third Estate to pay nearly all taxes while the other two estates paid little or none.
What is the taxation system of the Ancient Régime?
The storming of this fortress-prison on July 14, 1789, is considered the symbolic start of the French Revolution.
What is the Bastille?
In 1789, frustrated with their lack of political power, members of the Third Estate broke away and formed this revolutionary governing body.
What is the National Assembly?