Skin Types
Dehydration vs Dryness
The Fitzpatrick Scale
Contraindications & Skin Conditions
Skin Analysis Tools
Anatomy & Physiology
Sanitation & Treatment
Facial Treatment Procedures
Massage Theory
100


This skin type shows redness, irritation, and reacts easily to products.

What is sensitive skin?

100

Dehydrated skin lacks this essential component.

What is water?

100

This Fitzpatrick type always burns and never tans.

What is Type I?

100

A contraindication is defined as this.

What is a reason a service cannot or should not be performed?

100

This tool magnifies the skin during analysis.

What is a magnifying lamp?

100

Protoplasm is best described as this.

What is the basic substance of all living cells?

100

This device sterilizes tools using high heat and pressure.

What is an autoclave?

100

The correct first step in a facial is this.

What is pre-cleansing?

100

Effleurage is best described as this.

What is light, gliding strokes?

200


This skin type feels rough or tight, has small follicles, and often lacks oil.

What is dry skin?

200

Dry skin lacks this protective substance.

What are lipids/oil?

200

This Fitzpatrick type tans easily and rarely burns.

 What is Type IV?

200

This precancerous skin condition appears as crusty, scaly patches.

What is actinic keratosis?

200


This tool reveals pigmentation and dehydration under different light.

What is a woods lamp?

200

What is the basic substance of all living cells?

What is two?

200

Single‑use items must be laid out in this way.

What is clean, organized, and ready before service?

200

This step usually follows cleansing.

What is skin analysis?

200

Pétrissage movements do this to the tissue.

What is knead, squeeze, and lift?

300


This skin type contains both oily and dry zones, typically an oily T‑zone.

 What is combination skin?

300

Name one visible sign of dehydration.

What are fine lines, dullness, or crepey texture?

300

These skin types are most likely to hyperpigment.

What are Types IV–VI?

300

This term describes redness caused by irritation or inflammation.

What is erythema?

300

Follicle size helps determine this.

What is the skin type?

300

This muscle raises the eyebrows.

What is the frontalis?

300

Tools, implements, and products differ because tools are:

 What are handheld, reusable devices?

300

*Chemical exfoliation requires this extra step before use.

What is a patch test/contraindication check?

300

Tapotement is this type of movement.

What is percussive/tapping?

400

This skin type ages more slowly because the oil provides natural protection.

What is oily skin?

400

This condition can occur in any skin type, even oily skin.

What is dehydration?

400

This type usually has light eyes, red or blonde hair, and extremely fair skin.

What is Type I?

400


Massage should be avoided when this type of condition is present on the skin.

What is inflamed, infected, or compromised skin?

400

Oil production is dependent on these glands.

What are the sebaceous glands?

400

This system controls voluntary and involuntary body functions.

What is the nervous system?

400

A facial station can perform only treatments that do not require this.

What is running water or advanced equipment?

400

*This treatment requires special equipment and cannot be performed at a basic facial station.

What is microdermabrasion, galvanic, or high frequency?

400

This massage type stimulates sebum production.

 What is pétrissage?

500

This skin type is balanced, with regular follicle size and even tone.

What is normal skin?

500

One major way dehydration differs from dryness.

What is dehydration = water loss; dryness = oil/lipid deficiency?

500

This Fitzpatrick type rarely burns, tans deeply, and has the highest melanin concentration.

What is Type VI?

500

Clients allergic to aspirin may react to products containing this ingredient.

What is salicylic acid?

500

*This analysis tool is the most accurate for seeing underlying conditions not visible to the naked eye.

 What is a skin scope/skin scanner?

500

This gland regulates calcium and phosphorus levels.

What is the parathyroid gland?

500

This is the standard cleanup time expected after a facial.

 What is 15 minutes? 

500

The correct final step in a facial.

What is moisturizer and SPF?

500

Only these professionals may legally perform deep tissue massage.

What are licensed massage therapists (LMTs)?