Factors
Multiples
Prime/Composite
Word Problems
Definitions
100

Which number is a factor of every number?

1

100

What is the first three multiples of 5?

5, 10, 15 

100

Is the number 2 prime or composite?

Prime

100
There are 10 apples. Ms. Elkins wants to share them equally between 2 students. How many apples will each student get?

5 apples

100

What do we call the answer to a multiplication problem?

Product 

200

What are the factors of 12?

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 

200

Name the first five multiples of 4.

4, 8, 12, 16, 20 

200

Is the number 9 prime or composite?

Composite

200

The cheerleaders are counting by 3s to warm up. What are the first four number they will say?

3, 6, 9, and 12 

200

What is a number that is being multiplied by another number?

Factor

300

What number is a common factors of both 16 and 24?

300

Which number is a multiple of both 3 and 6?

12 (also 18, 24, etc.) 

300

Is 15 prime or composite? How do you know?

Prime because it has more than one factor pair. 
300

There are 12 cookies. Mrs. Irwin wants to put the same number of cookies on each plate with none left over. What are TWO ways she could do that?

____ cookies on ______ plates. 

2 cookies on 6 plates 

3 cookies on 4 plates 

300
What do we call numbers you get when you skip count by a given number?

Multiples 

400

A number (product) has these factors: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, and 20. What is the number?

20

400

Is 45 a multiple of 5? How do you know?

Yes, because 45 ends in a 5. 

400

Is 7 prime or composite?

Prime

400

There are 18 students making equal rows for a class picture. What are TWO possible ways they could line up? 

____ rows of _____. 


2 rows of 9 

3 rows of 6 

400

What do we call numbers that have only one factor pair?

Prime numbers 

500

This number has exactly three factors: 1, 3, and 9. What is the number?

500

What is the FIRST common multiple of 6 and 8?

24

500

Which number below is NOT a prime number: 

19, 23, 27, or 29?

27
500

There are 5 tables of 4 students at each table. How many students are there in all?

20

500

What do we call a number that has more than one factor pair?

Composite number