Factors
Multiples
Patterns
ITS A MYSTERY!
Multiplication or Division
100

Which numbers are factors of both 16 and 40?

A) 1, 4, 8

B) 1, 2, 5

C) 1, 4, 10

D) 1, 8, 10

A) 1, 4, 8

because x 16 = 16 and x 40 = 40 and 4 x 4 = 16 and x 10 = 40 and x 2 = 16 and 8 x 5 = 40

100

Choose the list of numbers that are all multiples of 6.

A) 6, 15, 24, 33

B) 6, 16, 26, 36

C) 12, 18, 26, 34

D) 12, 24, 36, 48

D) 12, 24, 36, 48

because 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48

100

A shape pattern is generated by repeating the pattern of "Circle, Triangle".  What shape would the 15th term be?

Circle because circle is every odd term.  

100

Is 27 prime or composite?

Composite because it has more than 2 factors.  9 x 3 = 27 and 1 x 27 = 27 so the factors of 27 are 1, 3, 9, 27

100

Marcus and Sara are picking strawberries.

- Sara picks 9 ounces of strawberries.

- Marcus picks 3 times as many ounces as Sara.

How many total ounces of strawberries do they pick together?

They pick 36 ounces of strawberries because Sara picked 9 and Marcus picked 9 x 3 = 27.  27 + 9 = 36
200

Which number is a factor of both 18 and 48?

A) 4

B) 6

C) 9

D) 12

B) 6

because 6 x 3 = 18 and x 8 = 48

200

Which number is a multiple of both 4 and 6?

A) 46

B) 10

C) 12

D) 18

C) 12

because 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 6, 12, 18, 24

200

A shape pattern is generated by repeating the pattern of triangle, square, square. Would shape would be the 5th term?

Square.


because Triangle (1), Square (2), Square (3), Triangle (4), Square (5). 

200

Round 435,249 to the nearest hundred.  

435,200

200

Penelope's favorite tree is 55 feet tall.  She is 5 feet tall.  How many times as tall as Penelope is the tree?

11 times as tall because 55 divided by 5 = 11

300

Which list has all of the factors of 54?

A) 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 27, 54

B) 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54

C) 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 27, 54

D) 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 18, 27, 54

B) 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54

because 1 x 54 = 54, 2 x 27 = 54, 3 x 18 = 54, and 6 x 9 = 54

300

Which number is a multiple of both 3 and 4?

A) 7

B) 8

C) 24

D) 34

C) 24 

because 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 and 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

300

A pattern starts with the number 10 and adds 5 each time.  Which of these statements is true?

A) Every other number in the pattern is an even number.

B) All the numbers in the pattern are multiples of 10.

C) The numbers in the pattern always have a 5 in the ones place.

A) Every other number in the pattern is an even number. 

because 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50

300

Is 37 prime or composite?

Prime because it only has 2 factors: 1 and itself.  1 x 37 = 37.  The factors are 1 and 37

300

True or False: (35 x 4) > (28 x 9) 

False!

because 35 x 4 = 140 and 28 x 9 = 252 so it should be 140 < 252

400

Which numbers are factors of both 16 and 28?

A) 1, 3, 8

B) 1, 2, 8

C) 1, 4, 7

D) 1, 2, 4

D) 1, 2, 4

because x 16 = 16 and x 28 = 28 and x 8 = 16 and 2 x 14 = 28 and x 4 = 16 and 4 x 7 = 28

400

Which list of numbers that are all multiples of 9?

A) 1, 3, 9

B) 3, 9, 90

C) 45, 54, 63

D) 90, 99, 109

C) 45, 54, 63

because multiples are like skip counting & 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90, 99, 108, 117

400

A student created a number generator machine.  Randy inputs a rule and the results are below.

Input 3 --> Output 21

Input 5 --> Output 35

Input 7 --> Output 49

What rule did Randy input into the number machine?

Rule: x7

because 3 x 7 = 21 and 5 x 7 = 35 and 7 x 7 = 49

400

Is the equation true or false?

34 x 85 = (30 + 4) x (80 x 5)

False! 

34 x 85 = (30 + 4) x (80 x 5) ---- 80 x 5 should be 80 + 5

400

Your teacher writes the multiplication expression 9 x 8 x 7 on the board.  She asks students to give expressions that are equal to it.  Which student(s) is/are correct?

Taylor: (7 x 8) x 9

Garrett: (9 x 8) x (2 + 6)

Rachel: (4 + 5) x (8 x 7)

Ariel: (5 x 8) + (4 x 7) 

Taylor and Rachel are correct.  

500

Which list has all of the factors of 20?

A) 1, 2, 3, 6, 10, 20

B) 1, 2, 4, 6, 10, 20

C) 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 20

D) 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20

D) 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20

because 1 x 20 = 20 and 2 x 10 = 20 and 4 x 5 = 20

500

List the first twelve multiples of 7.  

7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, 77, 84

500

A shape pattern is generated by repeating the pattern "circle, hexagon, triangle, rhombus".

This pattern continues for 100 terms.  What shape would represent the 84th term?

rhombus

500

Jacob is thinking of a number.  Read these clues about the number he is thinking of. 

- It is composite.

- It is a factor of 24.

- It is even.

- It is less than 6.  

What number is Jacob thinking of?

4!

It is composite. (1 x 4 = 4 and 2 x 2 = 4)

It is a factor of 24. (4 x 6 = 24)

It is even.

It is less than 6. 

500

Solve the quotient of 198 and 6.

33