Saints & Church Fathers
Biblical Figures
Orthodox Traditions and Liturgy
Feast Days
Icons & Symbolism
100

This saint, known as the “Golden Mouth,” is credited with the Divine Liturgy most commonly celebrated in the Orthodox Church.

Who is St. John Chrysostom?

100

This prophet led the Israelites out of Egypt and received the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai.

Who is Moses?

100

This is the sacrament through which Orthodox Christians receive the Body and Blood of Christ.

What is the Holy Eucharist (Holy Communion)?

100

Celebrated on January 6, this feast commemorates Christ's baptism in the Jordan River.

What is Theophany (Epiphany)?

100

This bird, often shown descending at Christ's baptism, symbolizes the Holy Spirit.

What is a dove?

200

This saint, known as the “Apostle to the Gentiles,” wrote many of the epistles found in the New Testament.

Who is St. Paul the Apostle?

200

This king of Israel built the First Temple in Jerusalem and was known for his wisdom.

Who is King Solomon?

200

This service is celebrated during weekdays of Great Lent and distributes Eucharistic Gifts consecrated at an earlier Divine Liturgy.

What is the Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts?

200

Celebrated 50 days after Pascha, this feast commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the apostles.

What is Pentecost?

200

The icon of the Mother of God with the Christ-child usually in the apse of the sanctuary, visible above the iconostasis.

What is Our Lady of the Sign? (also acceptable: Platytera, More Spacious than the Heavens).

300

This 4th-century bishop of Alexandria authored On the Incarnation, a seminal work explaining why the Word became flesh to restore humanity.

Who is St. Athanasius the Great?

300

This Pharisee visited Jesus at night and was told that a person must be born again to enter the Kingdom of God.

Who is Nicodemus?

300

This part of the Divine Liturgy involves preparing the bread and wine before the public portion of the service begins.

What is the Proskomedia?

300

Celebrated on August 6, this feast commemorates Christ revealing His divine glory to Peter, James, and John on Mount Tabor.

What is the Transfiguration?

300

In iconography, a Saint commemorated as a martyr holds this object.

What is a Cross?

400

This saint is known for defending the veneration of icons during the iconoclastic controversy and wrote Three Treatises on the Divine Images.

Who is St. John of Damascus?

400

This Old Testament figure was both king of Salem and priest of God Most High, and is understood as a type of Christ.

Who is Melchizedek?

400

This special cloth, depicting the burial of Christ, is venerated during the service of Great and Holy Friday.

What is the Epitaphios? 

400

Celebrated 40 days after Pascha, this Great Feast commemorates Christ's return to heaven in the presence of His disciples.

What is the Ascension?

400

Icon depicting the Holy Trinity in angel form. 

What is the Hospitality of Abraham? (Also acceptable: Andrei Rublev).

500

This fourth-century Church Father, brother of St. Basil the Great, contributed to the Church's teaching on the Holy Trinity and is one of the Cappadocian Fathers.

Who is St. Gregory of Nyssa?

500

In the Book of Acts, this disciple in Damascus was sent by God to restore Saul's sight after his encounter with Christ.

Who is Ananias of Damascus?

500

This cloth, containing a relic and bearing the signature of a bishop (or a metropolitan), is placed on the Holy Table and is necessary for celebrating the Divine Liturgy.

What is the antimension (antimins)?

500

Celebrated on September 14, this feast honors the Holy Cross and commemorates its finding and exaltation.

What is the Exaltation of the Holy Cross?

500

This saint is sometimes depicted with wings in iconography. 

Who is Saint John the Baptist (the Forerunner)?