Digestive System
Medical Terminology
Urinary System
Cardiovascular System
Blood, Disease Terms and Body Planes
100

Yellowing of the skin caused by too much of this substance in the bloodstream.

What is bilirubin?

100

According to medical terminology rules, you begin analyzing a term by starting here.

What is the suffix?

100

Inflammation of the urethra is called this.

What is urethritis?

100

The two upper chambers of the heart.

What are the atria?

100

A condition with rapid onset and short duration is called this.

What is acute?

200

This term means “stones in the gallbladder.”

What is cholecystolithiasis?

200

What elements are found in the term “colostomy”?

What are a combining form and a suffix?

200

This term means excessive urination at night.

What is nocturia?

200

This heart structure contains oxygenated blood: right atrium, left ventricle, or venae cavae? 

What is the left ventricle?

200

These blood cells help with clotting.

What are thrombocytes/platelets?

300

Hepat/o/megaly means this.

What is enlargement of the liver?

300

A term meaning “pertaining to the stomach.”

What is gastric?

300

A stone blocking the ureter is called this diagnosis.

What is ureterolithiasis?

300

This is the muscular layer of the heart.

What is the myocardium?

300

How many elements in Cyt/osis? And what type of element is it?

2: Root and suffix
400

List the four functions of the digestive system in the correct order.

What are ingestion, digestion, absorption, and elimination?


400

What rule(s) explains why the “o” is kept in gastroenterology.

What is keeping the combining vowel between two roots 

Keep the combining vowel before a suffix that doesn't start with a vowel

400

The functional unit of the kidney is located here.

What is the renal cortex?

400

Angina typically presents with this symptom.

Chest pain and heaviness

400

This body plane divides the body into superior and inferior halves.

What is the transverse plane?

500

This structure in the small intestine increases surface area for nutrient absorption.

What are villi?

500

Which pair of root means the same thing as vesic/o?

What is cyst/o?

500

The best test for suspected glycosuria.

What is a urinalysis?

500

Arteries differ from veins in that they do this.

What is carry blood away from the heart?

500


If a patient complains of nausea, this is classified as a sign or symptom?

What is a symptom?