Academic Vocab
Figurative Language
Literary Terms
Short Story
Word Parts
100

to repeat or copy the exact words of someone else

quote

100

giving human characteristics to non-human things

personification

100

the perspective from which the story is told  

point of view

100

Serious and immediate danger

peril

100

prefix meaning before

pre-

200

o say something will happen in the future

predict

200

a figure of speech comparing two unlike things using like or as

simile

200

the message of the story; the statement the author is trying to make  

theme

200

a dramatic gesture used to emphasize one’s words

gesticulation

200

prefix meaning with or together

con-

300

 giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words

concise

300

 a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two non-similar things  

metaphor

300

 the atmosphere of the story; how it makes the reader feel

mood

300

Showing or feeling no interest or concern

apathetic

300

prefix meaning not or against

dis

400

draw a conclusion based on evidence and reasoning

infer

400

exaggerated statements not to be taken literally  

hyperbole

400

 the author’s attitude toward his/her topic      

tone

400

behavior in keeping with proper/good manners

decorum

400

prefix meaning across

trans-

500

to put someone else's ideas into your own words

paraphrase

500

a common phrase which means something different from its literal meaning but can be understood because of their popular use

idiom

500

   implied or indirect reference to a well-know piece of literature, art, place, person, element of pop culture      

allusion

500

disturbing because of involvement or depiction of death or injury

macabre

500

root word meaning throw

ject