Logical Fallacies: Errors in Reasoning
Emotive Fallacies: Replacing Logic With Emotional Manipulation
Rhetorical Fallacies: Sidestepping Logic with Language
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Hasty generalization

What is " The leap to a generalized conclusion based on only a few instances."

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Ad populum

What is " appeal to the people"; arguing that something is true because other people think so .

100

Straw Man

What is " Erecting a distorted or exaggerated representation of a position that is easily refuted.