Literary Elements
Text Evidence
Vocab/Inferencing
Figurative Language
100

What is the setting of the Eco-Clean Day event in both texts?

The school campus (outdoors around the playground and courtyard).

100

Where did students find snack wrappers the most (Text #1)?

Near the playground.

100

What does the word “initiative” mean in Text #1?

A new plan or idea to solve a problem.

100

Text #1 says the campus looked like “a trash tornado hit it.”
What type of figurative language is this?

Simile — comparing school to a tornado using like.

200

Who is the narrator in Story #1?

A 4th-grade student at Walker Elementary

200

In Text #2, what is the first thing students receive before starting cleanup?

Supplies: gloves, a trash grabber, a recycling bag, and a garbage bag.

200

In Text #2, what does “reflection” mean?

Thinking about what was observed to make improvements.

200

What does the simile “a trash tornado hit it” help the reader understand?

The school was VERY messy and covered in trash.

300

What is the main conflict in Story #1?

The courtyard was becoming increasingly littered

300

In Text #1, how did students use the information they collected?

They discussed ways to prevent litter.

300

What can we infer about why students sorted trash into recyclables?

They wanted to reduce waste and protect the environment.

300

Text #1: “There had been so much trash it could bury the school.”
What figurative language is used?

Hyperbole — exaggeration.

400

What solution solved the courtyard litter problem?


Eco-Clean Day + new routines to prevent litter

400

In Text #2, what did students learn by observing where trash came from?

It helped them understand the cause of the litter problem.

400

In Text #2, students work in “designated sections.”
What does “designated” mean?

Designated means assigned or chosen for a specific purpose.

400

Text #1: “Wrappers danced across the courtyard.”
What figurative language is this?

Personification — wrappers cannot dance.

500

What theme do both texts share, and what text evidence supports that theme?

“working together can solve big problems and help the community.”

500

What idea from Text #1 shows students planned for the future?

Creating weekly cleanup rotations and reminder signs.

500

After Eco-Clean Day in Text 1, what can you infer about how the students felt?  

The students most likely felt proud and responsible because they worked hard to clean the school, and the text says they collected data, discussed solutions, and made plans to keep the campus safe and protect the environment.

500

How does the figurative language contribute to your mental image of what the school looked like? Use text evidence.

It helps me imagine how messy the school was so I understand the problem better.