Essay Structure
Text Evidence
Revision & Editing
Argumentative Writing
Informational Writing
100

This is the first paragraph of an essay that introduces the topic and thesis.

What is the introduction?

100

This phrase is used to introduce evidence from a text.

What is “According to the text…”?

100

Fixing grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors is called this.

What is editing?

100

This is the writer’s opinion or position.

What is a claim?

100

This type of writing explains or teaches about a topic.

What is informational writing?

200

This sentence clearly states the writer’s main argument or claim.

This sentence clearly states the writer’s main argument or claim.

200

Text evidence should always support this.

What is the claim (or main idea)?

200

Improving clarity, organization, or ideas is called this.

What is revising?

200

This is a reason that supports a claim.

What is evidence (or supporting reason)?

200

Facts, definitions, and examples are types of this.

What is supporting details?

300

Each body paragraph should focus on one of these.

What is a main idea (or supporting point)?

300

After giving evidence, writers must do this to explain it.

What is analysis or explanation?

300

A sentence that is too long and incorrectly joined is called this.

What is a run-on sentence?

300

This acknowledges the opposing viewpoint.

What is a counterclaim?

300

This text structure shows similarities and differences.

What is compare and contrast?

400

This paragraph restates the thesis and wraps up the essay.

What is the conclusion?

400

 This means putting evidence into your own words.

What is paraphrasing?

400

Words like “first,” “next,” and “finally” are called this.

What are transition words?

400

This explains why the counterclaim is incorrect.

What is a rebuttal?

400

This text structure explains why something happens.

What is cause and effect?

500

This type of hook might ask a question, use a quote, or present a surprising fact.

What is an engaging hook?

500

This type of evidence uses the exact words from the text with quotation marks.

What is a direct quote?

500

This type of sentence is missing a subject or verb.

What is a fragment? 

500

A strong argument must include logical reasoning and this.  

What is relevant evidence?

500

This structure puts events in order.

What is chronological order?