Vocabulary
Bad Fats
Good Fats
Digestive System
Random
100
Cells that store lots of energy
Fat Cells
100
What kind of fats are bad?
Saturated fats
100
What kinds of fats are good?
Unsaturated fats
100
Where does digestion begin?
With the mouth
100
What is the process of breaking down food called?
Digestion
200
People who study foods and diets
Nutritionists
200
What are bad fats like at room temperature?
Solid
200
What are good fats like at room temperature?
Liquid
200
Is the small intestine or large intestine longer?
The small intestine
200
How much energy do fats store in comparison to proteins and carbohydrates?
They can store twice as much.
300
A digestive juice produced by the liver
Bile
300
Where do bad fats usually come from?
Animal sources
300
Where do good fats usually come from?
Plants
300
What is the chemical contained in saliva that helps break down foods?
Enzymes
300
At what age are fats important for quick growth, especially for nerve and brain tissue?
From infancy to 2 years old
400
Finger-like organs in the small intestines
Villi
400
What are 3 examples of bad fats?
Any of the following: butter, cheese, chocolate, cocoa butter, coconut oil, cream, eggs, hydrogenated shortening, ice cream, lard, palm oil, red meat, whole milk
400
What are 3 examples of good fats?
Any of the following: canola oil, corn oil, cottonseed oil, fish, nuts, olive oil, peanut oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil
400
In what organ is the excess water and leftover minerals removed from waste?
The large intestine
400
How long does the whole digestive process take?
It can take from 12 hours to 2 days.
500
A unit of heat; a measure of the energy in food
Calorie
500
What percentage of the 30% daily fat calories should come from "bad fats"?
Only 10%
500
How do experts believe monounsaturated fats help the body stay healthy?
They reduce cholesterol levels in the blood.
500
What are the two types of digestion?
Mechanical digestion and chemical digestion
500
What are the 6 types of nutrients your body needs?
Water, vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.