Body Growth and Change
Physical Activity and Nutrition
Brain Development
Language Influences
Media and Cognitive Development
100
What is the proximodistal principle?
What is the development of motor skill from the trunk of the body working outwards.
100
Children should not be sedentary for how long at a time?
What is 60 minutes unless sleeping.
100
How much of our brains do we use?
What is almost all of it
100
What is overregularization?
What is over associating grammatical rules to apply in cases that is incorrect based on a different word.
100
What television show did we discuss at length in class lecture and notes?
What is Sesame Street
200
What is the difference between body image and body awareness?
What is body image is how we perceive our physical appearance and body awareness is knowing where our body is without looking.
200
True or false: Coaxing a child to eat will help them to learn to like it?
What is no, coaxing can make them become closed minded to the food and never have interest in trying it, even later in life
200
Explain transductive reasoning.
What is children being influenced by what they perceive, creating own explanations. Ex) after nap its after noon, no nap=not afternoon.
200
What is the difference between phonemes and morphemes?
What is phonemes are the individual sounds in a word and morphemes are the different meaningful parts of the word.
200
What is the impact on television before the age of 2?
What is no benefit, some kids below age of 16 months have a negative result, based on a lower CDI score.
300
What are ways we can reduce anti-fat bias?
What is avoid discussing own weight concerns, diet plans around child and focus on making good health habits serving healthy food and promoting exercise.
300
What is the best way to encourage a child to try and like new food? (According to the Wardle study)
What is exposure based intervention
300
What is pruning?
What is the removal or deletion of unused synapses in the brain. "Use it or lose it."
300
Why did Piaget believe that children uses egocentric speech?
What is they were taking an early step in the process of learning to be social beings.
300
What are some areas that Afgan Sesame Street focuses on?
What is literacy, math, girl's education, and culture
400
What specific motor skill and stages did we discuss in class?
What is drawing with 3 stages: scribbling, pre-symbolism, and symbolism
400
Process of turning a negative response to food into acceptance
What is food neophobia
400
What is myelination and its purpose?
What is the fatty outer sheath of neurons to allow for faster neural transmissions and a child's attention span.
400
Explain the impact of SES on language development.
What is lower SES tends to have poorer language development due to multiple factors such as less language exposure, a less stable household, disorganized home, and caregiver changes.
400
What are the noted impacts of heavy television viewing on children from 0-3 years?
What is attention problems, impaired reading, and mathematical proficiency
500
What are some strategies for parents to use to help prepare children for bed?
What is having a consistent sleep schedule, bedtime routine and have a soothing sleep environment.
500
When being active, families should focus on _____, not ______.
What is fun and performance.
500
What are the 3 main parts of executive function?
What is working memory, inhibitory control, and mental flexibility.
500
List the parts of the PEER strategy
What is prompt, evaluate, expand, repeat
500
What topics does Sesame Street in Mexico focus on?
What is preschool skills, diversity, gender equality, nutrition, and hygiene habits.