What symbolizes the boys' inner darkness and fear in the novel, leading them to act violently?
The "beast".
What emotion does Jack use to gain control over the boys?
Fear.
What fear motivates the boys to try to survive and signal for help?
The fear of never being found.
What does the sea symbolize in Lord of the Flies?
The sea symbolizes both a physical and psychological barrier that isolates the boys from civilization.
Why does Jack’s group separate from Ralph’s group?
Jack’s group is interested in hunting and violence, while Ralph focuses on safety and being rescued.
What ritual activity do the boys perform that becomes more violent and aggressive as their fear of the beast grows?
The chant and dance around the fire.
Which literary device is used in the quote to describe how the boys react to Jack's words, comparing their reaction to something natural?
Simile.
Which character realizes early on that no one knows they are stranded and questions their survival on the island?
Piggy.
What vivid imagery is used to describe the sea?
The sea is described as "flat as a plate" and "clear as glass," creating a sense of stillness and isolation.
What happens to the littlins on the island?
The littlins either join one of the two groups or live isolated in the jungle, separate from the biggins.
How does Simon's death reflect the boys' loss of innocence?
Simon's death shows how their fear turns them into savages and makes them abandon their sense of morality. (Answer may vary).
How does Jack use the fear of the beast to lead the boys?
He presents himself as their protector.
What literary device does the quote “We may stay here till we die” demonstrate, hinting at the boys' struggles and future events?
Foreshadowing.
What does Ralph realize when he observes the sea after the plane crash?
Ralph feels the discomfort of being completely isolated and cut off from the world.
What does the theme of isolation show?
It shows how the boys lose their leaders and fight between good and evil.
Which literary device is used to describe the boys’ violent actions and the intense images of blood in the chant, such as "cut his throat" and "spill his blood"?
Imagery.
What does Jack's calmness while the boys are frightened symbolize?
His authority and strength.
What significant global event does Piggy refer to that explains why no one knows the boys are stranded on the island?
An atom bomb explosion.
How does the stillness of the sea early in the novel foreshadow the boys' future?
The calm sea contrasts with the chaos and violence that will later unfold, symbolizing their disconnection from civilization.
Why does Ralph call Jack a "hunter"?
To show his frustration and how different their ideas are.
How does the fear of the "beast" ultimately impact the boys’ decision-making, leading to Simon's death?
Their fear clouds their judgment, making them act impulsively and violently, and they mistake Simon for the beast, resulting in his death.
How does the juxtaposition of Jack's calmness and the boys' fear emphasize his dominance?
It shows the boys' vulnerability, making them easier to control.
How does the fear of never being found influence the boys' actions and advance the plot?
The fear motivates the boys to work together to survive, signal for help (like starting a fire), and create a society to ensure their survival on the island.
How does the boys’ isolation on the island, surrounded by water, affect their behavior over time?
At first, they make rules and work together, but being alone makes them violent. Their fear takes over, leading to chaos, violence, and the loss of control.
What does "Not What You Came For" mean?
Ralph tries to remind Jack’s group of their original goals, but it doesn’t work.