3 Branches of Government
Congress
Legislative Process
President and Bureaucracy
Checks and Balances
100

What are the three branches of government?

The three branches are Legislative, Executive, and Judicial.

100

What is the job of Congress?

The job of Congress is to create laws.

100

What is the first step in the legislative process?

The first step in the legislative process is introducing a bill.

100

Who is the head of the Executive Branch?

The head of the Executive Branch is the President.

100

What is the purpose of checks and balances?

The purpose of checks and balances is to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

200

What is the job of the Legislative Branch?

The job of the Legislative Branch is to make laws

200

How many senators does each state have?

Each state has two senators.

200

What happens to a bill after it is introduced?

After a bill is introduced, it is sent to committee for review.

200

What is one role of the President?

One role of the President is to enforce laws.

200

How does the Judicial Branch limit the power of the Executive Branch?

The Judicial Branch limits the power of the Executive Branch by reviewing the constitutionality of its actions.

300

Name the structure of the Executive Branch.

The structure of the Executive Branch includes the President, Vice President, and Cabinet.

300

What determines the number of representatives in the House?

The number of representatives in the House is based on state population.

300

What does it mean to "veto" a bill?

To "veto" a bill means the President refuses to sign it into law.

300

What is the role of the Cabinet?

The role of the Cabinet is to advise the President and head executive departments.

300

What can Congress do if the President vetoes a bill?

If the President vetoes a bill, Congress can override the veto with a two-thirds majority in both houses.

400

What is the job of the Judicial Branch?

The job of the Judicial Branch is to interpret laws and ensure they are constitutional.

400

How often is the census conducted?

The census is conducted every ten years.

400

How does a bill become law?

A bill becomes law after being approved by both the House and the Senate and signed by the President.

400

Who nominates Supreme Court justices?

The President nominates Supreme Court justices.

400

What is an example of a check on the Legislative Branch?

An example of a check on the Legislative Branch is the President's veto power.

500

What is the Supreme Court's role?

The Supreme Court's role is to serve as the highest court and make final decisions on legal disputes.

500

What is gerrymandering?

Gerrymandering is the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor a particular political party.

500

What is a filibuster?

A filibuster is a tactic used to delay or block legislative action by refusing to give up the floor to another senator.

500

How does the President influence legislation?

The President influences legislation by proposing bills and signing or vetoing them.

500

What did the 17th Amendment change about the Senate?

The 17th Amendment changed the election of Senators to direct election by the people, rather than being chosen by state legislatures.