Federalism Vocabulary
Federalism in the Constitution
Federalism Court Cases
Federalist 51
Brutus 1
100

This is a system where all the power is held by the central government

What is a unitary system? 
100

This is a system where power is shared between the central and state governments 

What is federalism? 

100

This court case dealt with The Bank of the United States and resistance from state governments 

What is McCulloch v. Maryland? 

100

Federalist 51 was written by this founding father 

Who is James Madison? 

100

The identify of Brutus is unknown but he belonged to this political party

Who are the anti-federalists? 

200

This is when words are directly written down in the Constitution 

What are expressed or enumerated powers?  

200

This constitutional clause expands the power of federal government in comparison to that of the state governments

What is the Supremacy Clause? 

200

This court case dealt with a high school senior bringing a firearm to school in Texas

What is US v. Lopez?


200

In Federalist 51, how many branches of government are proposed? 

What are three branches? 

200

This branch of the United States government made Brutus the most worried

What is the legislative branch?

300

This is a form of American federalism where the central government and state governments collaborate on laws

What is cooperative federalism?  

300

This constitutional clause allowed Congress to regulate trade between states and indian tribes. 

What is the commerce clause? 

300

In McCulloch v. Maryland, this constitutional clause was on display for the people of the United States.

What is the necessary & proper or elastic clause? 

300

In Federalist 51, Madison offers this solution for weakening the most powerful branch of government

What is dividing it in two?

300

Brutus specifically called out this section of the Constitution for expanding the power of the federal government 

What is the necessary and proper clause or elastic clause? 

400

The State of California requires more funding for the California State University system.  They request this type of loan from the federal government.

What is a categorical grant? 

400

This style of power is shared between the federal government and the state governments

What are concurrent powers? 

400
This federalism court case would help a state combat an overreach by the federal government

What is US v Lopez? 

400

In Federalist 51, Madison worried that this branch would "predominate" the other two

What is the legislative branch? 

400

Brutus suggested this would be the fate of the states if the new Constitution was passed

What is the elimination of the states or states being destroyed? 

500

Luigi Mangione was returned to New York using this federalism statute 

What is extradition? 

500

This section of the Constitution protects the rights of states in the face of federal overreach.  

What is the 10th Amendment?  

500

In Gibbons v. Ogden, the water rights of this US State were up for grabs

What is New York? 

500

In Federalist 51, Madison proposes creating this type of Republic 

What is a compound republic? 

500
Brutus believed that this type of government was dangerous!  Even more dangerous than a monarch.  

What is an aristocracy?