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States
National Government
Courts
New States
Exclusive, Reserved, or Concurrent
100
This Amendment reserves powers to the states
What is the 10th Amendment
100
These powers are directly delegated to the national government by the Constitution.
What expressed powers
100
Chief Justice that sided consistently with the national government
Who is John Marshall
100
They are the only body to have the power to admit new states
Who is Congress
100
The power to coin money
What is an exclusive power
200
Powers that the Constitution does not grant to the national government and does not, at the same time, deny to the states.
What are reserved powers
200
These powers are not expressly stated in the Constitution but are reasonably suggested by the expressed powers
What are implied powers
200
Court case that declared the constitutionality of the national bank.
What is McCulloch v. Maryland
200
The first step that a territory must take to become a state.
What is petition congress
200
The power to regulate trade within a state
What is a reserved power
300
The Constitution requires every state in the union to establish this
What is a republican form of government
300
These powers belong to the national government because it is the national government of a sovereign state in the world community
What are inherent powers?
300
Court case that reinforced the fundamental principle of judicial review
What is Marbury v. Madison
300
After the territory petitions the government, and Congress approves the petition, the pass this act.
What is an enabling act
300
The power to regulate trade within a state
What is a reserved power of the state
400
Agreements between states
What interstate compacts
400
Powers that can be exercised by the national government alone.
What are exclusive powers
400
This clause was given as a reason that Maryland was not allowed to tax the National Bank
What is the Supremacy Clause
400
Once a territory has an Enabling Act from Congress they do this
What is form a Convention and write a state Constitution
400
The power to regulate alcoholic beverages
What is a reserved power of the state
500
Constitutional clause that ensures that laws, records, and court rulings from one state must be honored by another state.
What is the full faith and credit clause
500
A system of government in which a written constitution divides powers of government between a national and a state level.
What is Federalism
500
This clause was the reason given to declare the National Bank constitutional
What is the Necessary and Proper Clause or the Elastic Clause
500
Once a territory writes and ratifies their Constitution they submit it to Congress in hopes that Congress will pass this act
What is an act of admission
500
The power to define crimes and set punishments
What is a concurrent power