Magna Carta
Parliament
Habeas Corpus
Rule of Law
Modern Examples
100

This document was signed in 1215.

→ What is the Magna Carta?

100

This group helped make laws and approve taxes.

→ What is Parliament?

100

This protects people from illegal imprisonment.

→ What is habeas corpus?

100

A system where the king has total power.

→ What is absolute monarchy?

100

The U.S. version of Parliament.

→ What is Congress?

200

The group of nobles who forced King John to sign it.

→ Who are the barons?

200

Parliament is an early example of this type of government.

→ What is representative government?

200

Habeas corpus supports this idea of fair legal procedures.

→ What is due process?

200

The idea that government power is limited by law.

→ What is constitutionalism?

200

The U.S. court system reflects this medieval English idea.

→ What is an independent judiciary?

300

The Magna Carta established this important principle: even the king must follow the law.

→ What is Rule of Law?

300

The king needed Parliament’s approval for this.
 

→ What are taxes?

300

Before habeas corpus, the king could do this without reason.
 

→ What is jail people?

300

The branch of government that interprets laws.

→ What is the judiciary?

300

The U.S. Constitution reflects ideas from this 1215 document.

→ What is the Magna Carta?

400

The Magna Carta limited the king’s power to do this without approval.

→ What is raise taxes?

400

Parliament limited the king by sharing this.

→ What is power?

400

Habeas corpus requires a person to be brought before this.

→ What is a court or judge?

400

Law based on past court decisions.
 

→ What is common law?

400

This modern principle says everyone must follow the law.

→ What is Rule of Law?

500

Explain why the Magna Carta is considered a foundation of democracy.
 

→ (Students must mention limiting royal power and rule of law.)

500

How did Parliament help move England away from absolute monarchy?
 

→ (Students explain shared decision-making.)

500

Explain why habeas corpus is important in modern democracies.

→ (Students connect to fair trials and rights.)

500

Describe how power shifted in England from 1100 to 1300.

→ (Students must mention Magna Carta and Parliament.)

500

Give one example of how medieval English legal practices influence modern democracy.
 

→ (Open response — must connect past to present.)