Feudalism #1
Feudalism was a _____________ in which people promised ___________ for ___________.
system of living, service for protection
This person was at the top of the feudal pyramid:
King (monarch)
Who prayed for Augustine's conversion?
Monica (mother)
What is the Latin Bible called?
Vulgate
Castles were the _________ _________ of protection for the nobility.
A knight began their training as this at what age?
page, 7
Name of the heretic that disagreed with Augustine
Pelagius
Hebrew, Greek
The three types of people in the middle ages were:
Christians, Romans, & Barbarians
The three classes of people in feudalism were:
Nobility, peasants, & clergy
Augustine became bishop of this city in this country.
Hippo, Africa
What were the first castles called?
Motte & Bailey
Chess & Backgammon
Augustine's two most important books were:
Confessions & The City of God
Using the Feudal Chant, describe the differences between the lives of the ruling class and the lives of the working class.
Life in the castle was crowded and cold. -Lords trained and hunted. -Ladies ran the home. -Boys learned reading, writing, and ruling. -Girls learned hospitality and homemaking.
Life in the town was HARD WORK! -Men farmed and crafted. -Women cooked, cleaned, and made clothes. -Children helped their parents.
Put the following in order from most to least powerful.
Lord
Serf
Squire
King
Peasant (freeman)
Knight
King
Lord
Knight
Squire
Peasant (Freeman)
Serf
Augustine's most important teachings were
Original sin & salvation by grace through faith
What is the Latin translation of the Old Testament called?
In what year did Augustine die?
430 AD